United States › Florida › Columbia County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Columbia County Florida · 69,698 residents · 797 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Columbia County is home to 69,698 people in Florida. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 15% of adults. The typical home is worth $128,800, having more than doubled since 2000. The median age is 42.9, about 4 years above the US median. The foreign-born share is 4%. 13,185 more people live here than in 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 35%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 37.3 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
40K 48K 57K 66K 75K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Columbia County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $44,818
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,881 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $14,598 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 19.2% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 15.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing 2.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.7%
Education & health services 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.4%
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$128,800
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$821
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $448 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 77.2% in 2000
28.5% rent
from 2.84 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 3.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 78%(44,058)
Hispanic / Latino 2.7%(1,546)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 70.4%(49,096)
Hispanic / Latino 7.3%(5,063)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data from 10.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 74.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 81.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 16.0% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 55.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 27.6% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 18.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 35.4%(10,633)
Women 15+
Never married 26.6%(7,617)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 18.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 20.4%(1,376)
Gulf War (1990s) 20.8%(1,407)
Share of the 6,756 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Columbia County Head to head
Compare Columbia County to nearby counties COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Union County
Income $64,146 +43%
Home value $169,500 +32%
Population 16,250 −78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Baker County
Income $79,836 +78%
Home value $256,700 +99%
Population 29,737 −60%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Suwannee County
Income $56,658 +26%
Home value $171,600 +33%
Population 48,149 −35%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBIA COUNTY VS
Hamilton County
Income $50,144 +12%
Home value $111,200 −14%
Population 14,180 −81%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Columbia County, Florida? Columbia County, Florida has about 69,698 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Columbia County, Florida? The typical household in Columbia County, Florida earns about $44,818 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Columbia County, Florida expensive? In Columbia County, Florida, the median home is worth about $128,800, and the typical rent is about $821 a month.
How educated are people in Columbia County, Florida? About 14.9% of adults age 25 and over in Columbia County, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Columbia County, Florida? About 14.1% of people in Columbia County, Florida live below the federal poverty line.
Has Columbia County, Florida grown since 1990? Yes, Columbia County, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 27,085 residents, a change of about 64 percent over that period.
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