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CITY

Ellensburg

Washington · 21,308 residents (2025 est.) · 8.32 sq mi
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The short version

With 20,874 people, Ellensburg is a city in Washington. This skews young, with a median age of 25.0. 33% of homes are owner-occupied. 68% were living in the same home a year earlier. Households here earn about 44% less than in Washington as a whole. The population is up 35% since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 25.0
US median: 38.9
More educated
41% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 100%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

20,874
+35%since 2000
from 15,414 in 2000
21,308 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,509 / sq mi
+21%since 2009
from 2,065 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
25.0
+6%since 2000
from 23.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
8.32 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K14K17K19K22K19902000201020202024Ellensburg
202421K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.6%(960)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94%(842)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.5%(934)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1911.7%(2,441)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2425.1%(5,249)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.6%(3,249)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449.8%(2,051)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 546.8%(1,410)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 648%(1,676)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 745.5%(1,157)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 842.8%(593)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.5%(312)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$55,438
+52%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $20,034 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,113
+128%since 2000
from $13,662 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
37.1%
+24.0 ptssince 2009
from 13.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
22.4%
−11.8 ptssince 2000
from 34.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.446
−9%since 2010
from 0.487 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade4.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction2.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical2.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services2.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$404,100
+100%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $110,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,340
+50%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $489 in 2000
US average: $1,442
32.9%
−1.8 ptssince 2000
from 34.6% in 2000
67.1% rent
5.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.16 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.10 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.9%
−10.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
57.8%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 62.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
7.3
−15%since 2009
from 8.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
61
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic85.1%(13,123)
Black1.1%(175)
Hispanic / Latino6.3%(976)
Asian4%(617)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic75.8%(15,813)
Black2.1%(431)
Hispanic / Latino12.8%(2,674)
Asian2.6%(550)
Other6.7%(1,406)
51
+41%since 2009
from 36 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.1%(2,114)
Cuban0.9%(190)
Spaniard0.9%(186)
Puerto Rican0.3%(57)
Salvadoran0.2%(41)
Colombian0.1%(12)
Asian origin
Korean0.7%(141)
Vietnamese0.5%(99)
Asian Indian0.4%(87)
Chinese0.4%(85)
Nepalese0.3%(56)
Filipino0.2%(37)
Taiwanese0.1%(20)
Laotian0.1%(19)
Thai0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German17.9%(3,734)
English14.4%(3,010)
Irish13.7%(2,854)
Norwegian4.6%(952)
Italian4.2%(879)
Scottish3%(633)
Swedish2.4%(503)
Welsh2.2%(449)
American2.1%(448)
Dutch2%(415)
French1.9%(398)
Danish1.8%(377)
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data
Polish1.8%(374)
British1.4%(301)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(220)
Czech0.9%(185)
Brazilian0.8%(176)
Swiss0.7%(139)
Greek0.3%(69)
Portuguese0.3%(68)
Canadian0.3%(63)
Croatian0.3%(60)
Arab0.3%(59)
Finnish0.2%(52)
Ethiopian0.2%(47)
Russian0.2%(38)
Slovene0.2%(38)
Romanian0.2%(37)
Nigerian0.2%(36)
Belgian0.2%(33)
Iranian0.1%(16)
Egyptian0.1%(15)
West Indian0.1%(15)
Lithuanian0.1%(14)
Slovak0.1%(14)
Ukrainian0%(10)
Kenyan0%(6)
Section 05

Education

41.4%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 32.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.5%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 85.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
18.1%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.5 min
+44%since 2000
from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
68.7%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 61.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.8%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.2%
+8.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
8.9%
−10.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
2.2%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
7.8%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 9.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.7%
+8.9 ptssince 2011
from 58.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.7%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 73.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.4%
−6.1 ptssince 2009
from 26.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
37.1%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 32.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
52.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
5.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.3%
+6.1 ptssince 2012
from 10.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.3%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 15.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
91.2%
+8.5 ptssince 2017
from 82.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 94.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
68.5%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 63.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
89.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2016
from 87.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 6.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married53.9%(4,629)
Married34.6%(2,973)
Widowed2.4%(210)
Divorced9%(769)
Women 15+
Never married51.4%(4,910)
Married31.2%(2,985)
Widowed4.1%(394)
Divorced13.3%(1,268)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 15.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.1%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 55.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
12.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.7%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 21.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 73.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
35.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 31.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)35%(427)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.4%(225)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27%(329)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.3%(40)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.5%(30)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,220 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Ellensburg, Washington?

Ellensburg, Washington has about 20,874 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Ellensburg, Washington?

The typical household in Ellensburg, Washington earns about $55,438 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Ellensburg, Washington expensive?

In Ellensburg, Washington, the median home is worth about $404,100, and the typical rent is about $1,340 a month.

How educated are people in Ellensburg, Washington?

About 41.4% of adults age 25 and over in Ellensburg, Washington hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Ellensburg, Washington?

About 22.4% of people in Ellensburg, Washington live below the federal poverty line.

Has Ellensburg, Washington grown since 1990?

Yes, Ellensburg, Washington has grown since 1990. The population has added about 8,513 residents, a change of about 69 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →