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CITY · 2010 ACS

Harlingen

Texas · 64,849 residents · 40.114 sq mi
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The short version

Harlingen has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $34,748. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $75,500. At a median age of 32.8, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 31.1% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 30% less than the Texas median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
64,849
+13%since 2000
from 57,564 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,617 / sq mi
+13%since 2000
from 1,435 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
32.8
+3%since 2000
from 31.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
46K53K60K67K74K1990201020202024Harlingen
202472K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$34,748
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,296 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$17,330
+25%since 2000
from $13,886 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
19.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 19.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
31.1%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 24.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.507
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information10.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.1%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Retail trade4.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$75,500
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $54,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$641
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $455 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
30.8%
−30.3 ptssince 2000
from 61.1% in 2000
39.6% rent
Vacancy rate
19.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
24.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
38.2%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 35.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.2
+21%since 2000
from 1.8 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Harlingen on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic25%(14,410)
Black0.7%(425)
Hispanic / Latino72.8%(41,881)
Asian0.9%(500)
Other0%
Diversity Score50.1%(28,828)
2010
White, non-Hispanic18%(11,681)
Black0.7%(432)
Hispanic / Latino79.5%(51,581)
Asian1.3%(814)
Other0.5%(293)
Diversity Score41.7%(27,049)
Diversity Score
42
−17%since 2000
from 50 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
18.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 16.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
72.9%
+6.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
5.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
16.9 min
+36%since 2000
from 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
84.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 84.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
1.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
9.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
17.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
34.0%
−29.0 ptssince 2009
from 63.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.0% in 2009
Female
51.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 53.0% in 2009
Foreign born
16.6%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
9.8%
−35.9 ptssince 2009
from 45.7% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Harlingen

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Pop 71,753
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Pop 75,668
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Pop 67,884
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Pop 85,591
Places similar to Harlingen
Head to head

Compare Harlingen to nearby cities

HARLINGEN VS
San Benito
Income$43,639+26%
Home value$85,300+13%
Population24,980−66%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLINGEN VS
Mercedes
Income$46,904+35%
Home value$111,800+48%
Population17,915−75%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLINGEN VS
Los Fresnos
Income$61,938+78%
Home value$152,200+102%
Population8,703−88%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLINGEN VS
Weslaco
Income$59,551+71%
Home value$140,000+85%
Population44,203−39%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Harlingen, Texas?

Harlingen, Texas has about 64,849 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Harlingen, Texas?

The typical household in Harlingen, Texas earns about $34,748 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Harlingen, Texas expensive?

In Harlingen, Texas, the median home is worth about $75,500, and the typical rent is about $641 a month.

How educated are people in Harlingen, Texas?

About 18.5% of adults age 25 and over in Harlingen, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Harlingen, Texas?

About 31.1% of people in Harlingen, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Harlingen, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Harlingen, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 16,114 residents, a change of about 33 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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