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CITY · 2020 ACS

Lancaster

Pennsylvania · 58,039 residents · 7.23 sq mi
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The short version

With 58,039 people, Lancaster is a city in Pennsylvania. Owners hold 42% of the housing stock. This skews young, with a median age of 32.7. The typical home is worth $127,500, having risen by half since 2000. About 23% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The poverty rate is 20.6%, above the 12.8% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 32.7
US median: 38.8
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

58,039
+3%since 2000
from 56,348 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.7
+8%since 2000
from 30.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
7.23 sq mi
Population, 19902024
55K56K57K59K60K19902000201020202024Lancaster
202458K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.4%(3,710)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.3%(3,678)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.2%(3,573)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.9%(4,001)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 249.5%(5,536)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3418.4%(10,705)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.1%(7,598)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.8%(6,279)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411%(6,376)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.5%(4,372)
US avg: 10%
75 to 842.9%(1,698)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over0.9%(513)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$49,628
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,770 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$24,073
+73%since 2000
from $13,955 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.9%
+17.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
20.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade15.5%
US avg: 10%
Information13.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services4.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade4.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Public administration2.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$127,500
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$920
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $488 in 2000
US average: $1,124
41.8%
−4.8 ptssince 2000
from 46.6% in 2000
58.2% rent
2.53 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.6
−8%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic51.8%(29,196)
Black12.5%(7,067)
Hispanic / Latino30.8%(17,331)
Asian2.4%(1,367)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic39%(22,656)
Black12.7%(7,355)
Hispanic / Latino40.2%(23,341)
Asian3.8%(2,217)
Other5%(2,909)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican27.7%(16,407)
Dominican5%(2,940)
Mexican1.8%(1,058)
South American1.7%(1,012)
Cuban1.6%(949)
Colombian0.8%(472)
Peruvian0.6%(344)
Guatemalan0.2%(131)
Venezuelan0.1%(82)
Ecuadorian0.1%(53)
Uruguayan0.1%(42)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Honduran0.1%(31)
Spaniard0%(12)
Bolivian0%(11)
Chilean0%(8)
Asian origin
Vietnamese1.5%(905)
Chinese0.7%(418)
Burmese0.4%(259)
Asian Indian0.4%(244)
Nepalese0.4%(244)
Korean0.3%(166)
Cambodian0.2%(146)
Filipino0.1%(46)
Thai0%(20)
Laotian0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(16)
Ancestry
German17.5%(10,402)
Irish7.2%(4,248)
English3.9%(2,313)
Italian3.8%(2,262)
American3%(1,759)
Polish1.9%(1,107)
Swiss1.7%(1,013)
Scottish1.3%(752)
French1%(595)
Welsh0.8%(478)
Ethiopian0.8%(468)
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.7%(421)
British0.6%(367)
Dutch0.6%(345)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(289)
Jamaican0.4%(264)
Hungarian0.4%(246)
Norwegian0.4%(223)
Swedish0.3%(185)
Greek0.3%(162)
Ukrainian0.3%(158)
Latvian0.2%(145)
Lithuanian0.2%(139)
Slovak0.2%(116)
Russian0.1%(82)
Somali0.1%(77)
Haitian0.1%(73)
Portuguese0.1%(70)
Danish0.1%(55)
Finnish0.1%(49)
Czech0.1%(37)
Canadian0.1%(36)
Nigerian0.1%(36)
Austrian0.1%(34)
Belgian0%(29)
Armenian0%(25)
Lebanese0%(20)
Jordanian0%(19)
Turkish0%(18)
Romanian0%(12)
Serbian0%(12)
Croatian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

23.5%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
80.2%
+13.6 ptssince 2000
from 66.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.8 min
+76%since 2000
from 13.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
65.1%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 66.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
18.0%
−5.5 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.3%
−6.4 ptssince 2011
from 12.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
67.6%
+5.6 ptssince 2011
from 61.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.7%
US average: 73.3%
30.8%
+7.6 ptssince 2009
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
52.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
12.5%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.1%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.5%
US average: 91.9%
81.1%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married53.5%(12,332)
Married36.8%(8,489)
Widowed1.4%(325)
Divorced8.2%(1,897)
Women 15+
Never married49%(11,992)
Married35%(8,560)
Widowed3.6%(873)
Divorced12.5%(3,048)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.1%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 14.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
48.3%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.8%
US average: 13.7%
14.5%
US average: 17.6%
36.2%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.2%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
57.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
45.6%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.3%(282)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15.9%(260)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era33.6%(549)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War4.8%(79)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.8%(45)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,632 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Lancaster, Pennsylvania?

Lancaster, Pennsylvania has about 58,039 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Lancaster, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Lancaster, Pennsylvania earns about $49,628 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lancaster, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Lancaster, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $127,500, and the typical rent is about $920 a month.

How educated are people in Lancaster, Pennsylvania?

About 23.5% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lancaster, Pennsylvania?

About 20.6% of people in Lancaster, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Lancaster, Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Lancaster, Pennsylvania has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,488 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →