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CITY

Binghamton

New York · 46,418 residents (2025 est.) · 10.5 sq mi
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With 47,151 people, Binghamton is a city in New York. The poverty rate is 32.6%, above the 12.5% national rate. 44% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 47% less than in New York as a whole. The typical home is worth $124,800, having more than doubled since 2000. There are 4,500 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.9
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

47,151
Unchangedsince 2000
from 47,380 in 2000
46,418 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
4,500 / sq mi
+5%since 2009
from 4,276 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.9
−2%since 2000
from 36.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
10.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
44K46K49K51K54K19902000201020202024Binghamton
202447K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55%(2,358)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.6%(1,703)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.1%(2,415)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.6%(2,624)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2416.2%(7,618)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.7%(6,457)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.7%(5,060)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.1%(4,757)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412%(5,680)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.3%(4,869)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.8%(2,262)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.9%(1,348)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,578
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,665 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$30,320
+78%since 2000
from $17,067 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
32.2%
+16.2 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
32.6%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 23.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.500
−2%since 2010
from 0.511 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information10.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade8.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance4.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services4.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade3.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing1.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$124,800
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$870
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $430 in 2000
US average: $1,442
44.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 43.0% in 2000
56.0% rent
16.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.13 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.14 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
19.2%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
48.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
+1%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
50
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic81.7%(38,717)
Black7.9%(3,765)
Hispanic / Latino3.9%(1,849)
Asian3.3%(1,569)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic64.9%(30,590)
Black13%(6,125)
Hispanic / Latino9.5%(4,478)
Asian6.8%(3,199)
Other5.9%(2,759)
68
+48%since 2009
from 46 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican4.1%(1,922)
Mexican1.2%(547)
Dominican1.1%(516)
Colombian0.6%(295)
Cuban0.5%(229)
Honduran0.4%(169)
Chilean0.2%(103)
Ecuadorian0.2%(102)
Peruvian0.1%(64)
Guatemalan0.1%(45)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.1%(36)
Venezuelan0.1%(25)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.3%(1,066)
Chinese1.7%(825)
Vietnamese0.7%(341)
Laotian0.4%(197)
Korean0.4%(195)
Bangladeshi0.3%(153)
Pakistani0.3%(138)
Japanese0.2%(116)
Sri Lankan0.2%(71)
Filipino0.1%(53)
Indonesian0.1%(35)
Taiwanese0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(15)
Samoan0%(14)
Ancestry
Irish15.1%(7,108)
Italian13.5%(6,386)
German10.5%(4,958)
English10.1%(4,781)
Polish4.6%(2,165)
West Indian3.2%(1,492)
American2.9%(1,349)
Haitian2.1%(1,006)
French1.9%(873)
Slovak1.7%(809)
Scottish1.2%(559)
+ 42 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.2%(553)
Dutch1.1%(507)
Arab0.8%(395)
Welsh0.8%(382)
Greek0.7%(345)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(319)
Jamaican0.7%(316)
Lithuanian0.6%(270)
Hungarian0.5%(245)
Ukrainian0.4%(197)
Swedish0.4%(196)
Danish0.4%(167)
Norwegian0.4%(167)
Brazilian0.3%(160)
Lebanese0.3%(131)
Czech0.3%(127)
Armenian0.3%(118)
Romanian0.3%(118)
Turkish0.2%(106)
Portuguese0.2%(96)
British0.2%(95)
Iraqi0.2%(75)
Austrian0.1%(68)
Latvian0.1%(68)
Ghanaian0.1%(65)
Jordanian0.1%(63)
Guyanese0.1%(55)
Kenyan0.1%(49)
Belgian0.1%(47)
Syrian0.1%(42)
Barbadian0.1%(38)
Swiss0.1%(36)
Israeli0.1%(32)
Moroccan0%(18)
Slovene0%(17)
Egyptian0%(16)
Canadian0%(16)
Nigerian0%(15)
Finnish0%(8)
Section 05

Education

30.7%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.2%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 78.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
15.0%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.0 min
+73%since 2000
from 11.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
61.7%
−10.9 ptssince 2009
from 72.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
10.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
7.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.3%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
7.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
25.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

10.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2011
from 10.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
57.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2011
from 56.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.8%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 69.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
44.6%
+9.9 ptssince 2009
from 34.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
51.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
11.7%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
3.6%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
19.3%
+1.5 ptssince 2012
from 17.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.9%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.6%
+15.3 ptssince 2017
from 72.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.9%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 85.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
79.8%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 75.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
86.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2016
from 85.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 4.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married56.8%(11,141)
Married31.9%(6,259)
Widowed2.3%(447)
Divorced9%(1,759)
Women 15+
Never married46.5%(9,793)
Married30.7%(6,468)
Widowed8.3%(1,739)
Divorced14.6%(3,069)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.9%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.9%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 46.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.4%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 19.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
38.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 37.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.2%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 57.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
53.5%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 51.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.3%(102)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)12.1%(170)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.9%(630)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War13.1%(184)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(5)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,402 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Binghamton, New York?

Binghamton, New York has about 47,151 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Binghamton, New York?

The typical household in Binghamton, New York earns about $45,578 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Binghamton, New York expensive?

In Binghamton, New York, the median home is worth about $124,800, and the typical rent is about $870 a month.

How educated are people in Binghamton, New York?

About 30.7% of adults age 25 and over in Binghamton, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Binghamton, New York?

About 32.6% of people in Binghamton, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Binghamton, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Binghamton, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 5,857 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →