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CITY · 2020 ACS

New Brunswick

New Jersey · 55,266 residents · 5.23 sq mi
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The short version

New Brunswick is home to 55,266 people in New Jersey. The median age is 25.0, younger than the US median of 38.8. 18% of homes are owner-occupied. 36.1% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The foreign-born share is 31%. Households here earn about 48% less than in New Jersey as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 25.0
US median: 38.8
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 41%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

55,266
+14%since 2000
from 48,573 in 2000
1990 – 2025
25.0
+6%since 2000
from 23.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
5.23 sq mi
Population, 19902024
40K45K49K54K58K19902000201020202024New Brunswick
202456K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.9%(3,275)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.1%(3,351)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.3%(3,499)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1914.2%(7,834)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2417.5%(9,655)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.8%(8,726)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.3%(6,800)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 549%(4,951)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 646.4%(3,534)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 743.8%(2,094)
US avg: 10%
75 to 841.9%(1,061)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over0.9%(486)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,930
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,080 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$18,797
+31%since 2000
from $14,308 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
31.3%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
36.1%
+9.0 ptssince 2000
from 27.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information10.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade9.7%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance9.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical8.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Other services2.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$267,200
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $125,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,524
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $837 in 2000
US average: $1,124
18.0%
−8.2 ptssince 2000
from 26.3% in 2000
82.0% rent
3.03 people
−2%since 2009
from 3.09 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
6.1
−3%since 2009
from 6.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic32.9%(15,964)
Black20.7%(10,043)
Hispanic / Latino39%(18,947)
Asian5.2%(2,544)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic18.7%(10,322)
Black11.4%(6,278)
Hispanic / Latino56.8%(31,376)
Asian10.4%(5,722)
Other3.1%(1,710)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican18.6%(10,409)
Dominican9.8%(5,500)
Central American8.2%(4,611)
Honduran6.2%(3,456)
Puerto Rican5.2%(2,887)
Salvadoran0.9%(493)
Ecuadorian0.7%(408)
Guatemalan0.7%(393)
Peruvian0.6%(338)
Colombian0.4%(251)
Cuban0.4%(242)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.3%(154)
Spaniard0.2%(108)
Argentine0.2%(92)
Costa Rican0.1%(75)
Panamanian0.1%(40)
Asian origin
Asian Indian3.8%(2,149)
Chinese3.3%(1,826)
Filipino1.1%(627)
Korean0.5%(254)
Vietnamese0.2%(134)
Taiwanese0.2%(110)
Japanese0.1%(70)
Bangladeshi0.1%(44)
Pakistani0.1%(33)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American4%(2,253)
Italian3%(1,682)
Irish2.8%(1,572)
German2.3%(1,266)
Polish1.2%(651)
Guyanese1%(582)
West Indian0.9%(478)
English0.7%(386)
Hungarian0.6%(328)
Russian0.5%(305)
Greek0.3%(147)
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican0.2%(137)
Ukrainian0.2%(136)
Dutch0.2%(126)
Swedish0.2%(124)
Palestinian0.2%(112)
Lebanese0.2%(111)
Portuguese0.2%(108)
Nigerian0.2%(94)
Brazilian0.1%(82)
French0.1%(75)
Israeli0.1%(74)
British0.1%(66)
Scottish0.1%(50)
Slovak0.1%(48)
Australian0.1%(47)
Norwegian0.1%(46)
Ghanaian0.1%(43)
Barbadian0.1%(42)
Egyptian0.1%(34)
Iranian0.1%(30)
Austrian0.1%(29)
Canadian0%(26)
Romanian0%(25)
Croatian0%(24)
Arab0%(20)
Danish0%(20)
Welsh0%(20)
Turkish0%(11)
Kenyan0%(6)
Syrian0%(4)
Swiss0%(4)
Haitian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

23.0%
+3.7 ptssince 2000
from 19.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
64.9%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 62.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
11.0%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 7.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.8 min
+74%since 2000
from 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
48.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
29.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.9%
−3.4 ptssince 2011
from 10.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
54.2%
−8.4 ptssince 2011
from 62.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
57.9%
US average: 73.3%
30.7%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
49.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
31.3%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 35.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
18.4%
−12.2 ptssince 2013
from 30.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.3%
US average: 91.9%
80.1%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married69.4%(16,978)
Married24.2%(5,931)
Widowed1%(235)
Divorced5.4%(1,322)
Women 15+
Never married64.7%(14,117)
Married25.4%(5,535)
Widowed3%(663)
Divorced6.8%(1,491)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

18.4%
−12.2 ptssince 2013
from 30.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
44.2%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
14.0%
US average: 13.7%
7.9%
US average: 17.6%
24.0%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
56.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
29.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)54.3%(302)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)22.8%(127)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era35.8%(199)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.4%(8)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 556 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Brunswick, New Jersey?

New Brunswick, New Jersey has about 55,266 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in New Brunswick, New Jersey?

The typical household in New Brunswick, New Jersey earns about $43,930 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Brunswick, New Jersey expensive?

In New Brunswick, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $267,200, and the typical rent is about $1,524 a month.

How educated are people in New Brunswick, New Jersey?

About 23.0% of adults age 25 and over in New Brunswick, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Brunswick, New Jersey?

About 36.1% of people in New Brunswick, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Brunswick, New Jersey grown since 1990?

Yes, New Brunswick, New Jersey has grown since 1990. The population has added about 13,555 residents, a change of about 32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →