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CITY · 2020 ACS

Clayton

Missouri · 17,355 residents · 2.51 sq mi
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The short version

Clayton is a city of 17,355 people in Missouri. 78% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 33% nationally. That is roughly 89% ahead of the Missouri median. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $605,700. The median age is 30.7, younger than the US median of 38.8. Households take in $108,387 a year at the median, 64% more than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 30.7
US median: 38.8
More educated
78% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

17,355
+35%since 2000
from 12,825 in 2000
1990 – 2025
30.7
−16%since 2000
from 36.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
2.51 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K14K15K16K18K19902000201020202024Clayton
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53%(526)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.4%(756)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.4%(936)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1918.8%(3,259)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2411.2%(1,947)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.7%(2,034)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.2%(1,776)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.6%(1,840)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 649.4%(1,628)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.3%(1,438)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.8%(839)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(376)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$108,387
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,184 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$66,967
+39%since 2000
from $48,055 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
62.4%
+8.0 ptssince 2009
from 54.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
8.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 7.7% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Other services14.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration10.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Information6.3%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade5.3%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade1.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.1%
US avg: 2.5%
Finance & insurance1.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical1.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$605,700
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $392,500 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,334
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $708 in 2000
US average: $1,124
55.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 55.2% in 2000
44.6% rent
2.21 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.6
−18%since 2009
from 6.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic83.7%(10,740)
Black7.8%(996)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(191)
Asian5.6%(721)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic70%(12,153)
Black7.9%(1,376)
Hispanic / Latino4%(699)
Asian12.8%(2,226)
Other4.2%(726)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.2%(194)
Puerto Rican0.8%(136)
Ecuadorian0.5%(78)
Cuban0.2%(28)
Argentine0.2%(26)
Guatemalan0.1%(24)
Colombian0.1%(23)
Spaniard0.1%(12)
Salvadoran0.1%(10)
Dominican0.1%(9)
+ 3 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Chinese5.3%(891)
Asian Indian2.6%(433)
Korean2.1%(358)
Japanese0.4%(75)
Indonesian0.3%(58)
Vietnamese0.2%(37)
Taiwanese0.1%(12)
Pakistani0.1%(11)
Filipino0.1%(9)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German19.3%(3,230)
Irish14.4%(2,413)
American8.7%(1,456)
English6.5%(1,087)
Italian5%(840)
Russian3%(500)
Polish2.8%(475)
French2.4%(408)
Norwegian1.8%(299)
Syrian1.7%(285)
Scottish1.5%(253)
Swedish1%(173)
+ 32 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.7%(118)
Lebanese0.6%(99)
Greek0.6%(98)
British0.6%(94)
Hungarian0.5%(85)
Dutch0.5%(80)
Ukrainian0.5%(79)
Iranian0.4%(69)
Croatian0.4%(68)
Belgian0.4%(67)
Australian0.3%(58)
Austrian0.3%(50)
Slovak0.3%(48)
Czech0.3%(47)
Ethiopian0.3%(43)
Welsh0.3%(43)
Lithuanian0.2%(33)
Nigerian0.1%(25)
Portuguese0.1%(24)
Latvian0.1%(21)
Egyptian0.1%(19)
Turkish0.1%(15)
Canadian0.1%(14)
Romanian0.1%(14)
West Indian0.1%(13)
Jamaican0.1%(13)
Danish0.1%(12)
Brazilian0.1%(11)
Finnish0%(3)
Section 05

Education

78.3%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 69.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
97.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 96.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
43.5%
+7.2 ptssince 2000
from 36.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.3 min
+69%since 2000
from 10.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
65.3%
−9.0 ptssince 2009
from 74.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
3.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2011
from 3.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
54.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2011
from 55.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.1%
US average: 73.3%
71.0%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 67.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
50.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
12.5%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
1.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2013
from 2.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
97.4%
US average: 91.9%
72.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married54%(4,049)
Married40.1%(3,008)
Widowed1.6%(122)
Divorced4.3%(321)
Women 15+
Never married50.3%(3,858)
Married36.4%(2,789)
Widowed5.3%(406)
Divorced8%(616)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2013
from 2.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
72.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
20.6%
US average: 13.7%
11.9%
US average: 17.6%
4.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
89.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
16.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.2%(59)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)3.8%(13)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era52.8%(181)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War10.8%(37)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.5%(5)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 343 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Clayton, Missouri?

Clayton, Missouri has about 17,355 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Clayton, Missouri?

The typical household in Clayton, Missouri earns about $108,387 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Clayton, Missouri expensive?

In Clayton, Missouri, the median home is worth about $605,700, and the typical rent is about $1,334 a month.

How educated are people in Clayton, Missouri?

About 78.3% of adults age 25 and over in Clayton, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Clayton, Missouri?

About 8.0% of people in Clayton, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has Clayton, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, Clayton, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,481 residents, a change of about 25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →