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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Clayton

Missouri · 13,874 residents · 2.51 sq mi
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The short version

Clayton is a city of 13,874 people in Missouri. 67% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 20% nationally. Median home value sits at $259,800. That is roughly 68% ahead of the Missouri median. Owners hold 50% of the housing stock. Density works out to 5,534 people per square mile.

At a glance
Wealthier
median household income $44,218, above the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 29.9
US median: 33.0
More educated
67% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 13%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

13,874
+8%vs 2000
vs 12,825 in 2000
1990 – 2025
5,534 / sq mi
+8%vs 2000
vs 5,116 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 221
29.9
−18%vs 2000
vs 36.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2.51 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
12K14K15K16K18K19902000201020202024Clayton
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 53.8%(524)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 93.7%(512)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.7%(794)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 1916.8%(2,326)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2410.6%(1,477)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3416.3%(2,266)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413%(1,808)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.4%(1,306)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.5%(1,034)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746.2%(859)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.9%(681)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.1%(287)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$44,218
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $64,184 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$31,122
−35%vs 2000
vs $48,055 in 2000
US average: $14,340
4.6%
−3.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 7.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$259,800
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $392,500 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$521
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $708 in 2000
US average: $450
49.9%
−5.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 55.2% in 2000
50.1% rent
5.9
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic83.7%(10,740)
Black7.8%(996)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(191)
Asian5.6%(721)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic89%(12,344)
Black3.3%(463)
Hispanic / Latino2%(283)
Asian5.4%(746)
Other0.3%(38)
25
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(233)
Puerto Rican0.5%(95)
Colombian0.3%(55)
Guatemalan0.2%(42)
Spaniard0.2%(42)
Peruvian0.1%(22)
Cuban0.1%(16)
Asian origin
Chinese5.7%(985)
Korean1.5%(269)
Filipino1.2%(201)
Japanese0.6%(96)
Pakistani0.3%(53)
Vietnamese0.1%(17)
Taiwanese0.1%(13)
Ancestry
German19.5%(3,395)
Irish13.3%(2,316)
American11.8%(2,045)
English8.8%(1,531)
Italian3.1%(544)
Russian3%(524)
Arab2.8%(490)
Polish2.5%(442)
Syrian2.2%(388)
French1.7%(304)
Austrian1.3%(223)
Hungarian1.1%(188)
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish0.9%(163)
Ukrainian0.9%(158)
Greek0.8%(131)
Danish0.7%(118)
Dutch0.7%(114)
Swedish0.6%(109)
British0.6%(105)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(93)
Swiss0.5%(87)
Norwegian0.4%(72)
Canadian0.3%(58)
Nigerian0.3%(55)
Lebanese0.3%(53)
Welsh0.3%(49)
Belgian0.2%(40)
Lithuanian0.2%(38)
Slovak0.2%(38)
Turkish0.2%(36)
West Indian0.1%(26)
Czech0.1%(25)
Slovene0.1%(25)
Jamaican0.1%(25)
Croatian0.1%(22)
Romanian0.1%(21)
Finnish0.1%(19)
Macedonian0.1%(14)
Brazilian0.1%(13)
Serbian0.1%(13)
Kenyan0.1%(9)
Iranian0%(6)
Haitian0%(1)
Section 05

Education

67.0%
−2.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 69.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
96.4%
−0.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 96.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
32.8%
−3.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 36.3% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.4 min
+60%vs 2000
vs 10.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married54%(4,049)
Married40.1%(3,008)
Widowed1.6%(122)
Divorced4.3%(321)
Women 15+
Never married50.3%(3,858)
Married36.4%(2,789)
Widowed5.3%(406)
Divorced8%(616)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2013
from 2.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
70.3%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 72.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
22.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 20.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 11.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
6.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 4.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 0.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
86.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 89.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
19.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.4%(91)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)14.2%(44)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era50.8%(157)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.6%(5)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 309 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Clayton, Missouri?

Clayton, Missouri has about 13,874 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Clayton, Missouri?

The typical household in Clayton, Missouri earns about $44,218 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Clayton, Missouri expensive?

In Clayton, Missouri, the median home is worth about $259,800, and the typical rent is about $521 a month.

How educated are people in Clayton, Missouri?

About 67.0% of adults age 25 and over in Clayton, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Clayton, Missouri?

About 4.6% of people in Clayton, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →