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CITY · 2010 ACS

Houghton

Michigan · 7,708 residents · 4.38 sq mi
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The short version

Houghton is home to 7,708 people in Michigan. The median age is 22.1, younger than the US median of 37.2. Owners hold 34% of the housing stock. 41.1% of locals live below the federal poverty line. 52% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 28% nationally. That trails the Michigan median by roughly 55%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 22.1
US median: 37.2
More educated
52% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

7,708
+10%since 2000
from 7,010 in 2000
1990 – 2025
22.1
+2%since 2000
from 21.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
4.38 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K8K8K9K19902000201020202024Houghton
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 53.4%(263)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 92.8%(218)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 142.3%(175)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 1920.7%(1,597)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2437.1%(2,859)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.2%(786)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 445.9%(453)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 545.7%(441)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 644.9%(374)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 743.1%(237)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.2%(167)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.8%(138)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,993
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,186 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$15,528
+32%since 2000
from $11,750 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.9%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
41.1%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 36.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.555
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information9.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 7%
Retail trade3.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade3.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance2.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2%
US avg: 1.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.5%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$129,000
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $91,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$569
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $362 in 2000
US average: $853
34.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2000
from 36.4% in 2000
65.8% rent
9.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.11 people
+9%since 2009
from 1.93 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
17.8%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
70.5%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 75.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
5.9
+6%since 2009
from 5.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.7%(6,221)
Black1.9%(131)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(54)
Asian6.8%(475)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic83.9%(6,467)
Black1%(77)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(142)
Asian11.2%(862)
Other2%(152)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.9%(67)
Salvadoran0.1%(11)
Panamanian0.1%(10)
Cuban0.1%(9)
Chilean0.1%(7)
Ancestry
German25.2%(1,906)
Irish15.3%(1,156)
English12.6%(953)
Finnish10.1%(762)
Polish8.6%(651)
Italian6.7%(508)
French6.5%(494)
Swedish3.2%(244)
Scottish3%(227)
Dutch2.7%(207)
American2.7%(204)
Norwegian2.6%(196)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish2.3%(174)
Croatian1.8%(138)
Arab1.5%(115)
British1.4%(107)
Czech1.2%(91)
Belgian1.1%(85)
Hungarian1%(78)
Greek0.7%(53)
Russian0.6%(47)
Romanian0.5%(41)
Welsh0.5%(39)
Iranian0.4%(32)
Slovene0.4%(30)
Canadian0.4%(29)
Lithuanian0.4%(28)
Swiss0.3%(25)
Egyptian0.3%(24)
Danish0.3%(19)
Austrian0.2%(17)
Ethiopian0.2%(16)
Nigerian0.2%(16)
West Indian0.2%(12)
Slovak0.1%(7)
Turkish0%(1)
Section 05

Education

51.6%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 45.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
95.5%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 92.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
30.6%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 25.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

10.8 min
+31%since 2000
from 8.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
51.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
6.3%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
30.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 27.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
5.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
14.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

22.9%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
47.7%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 43.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

66.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 64.4% in 2009
33.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 35.6% in 2009
12.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
5.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married80.4%(4,046)
Married16.5%(828)
Widowed1%(52)
Divorced2.1%(107)
Women 15+
Never married68.8%(1,973)
Married21.5%(616)
Widowed2.3%(65)
Divorced7.4%(212)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.1%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
67.4%
+12.0 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.0%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
8.3%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 10.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
85.8%
+12.9 ptssince 2020
from 72.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
20.0%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 24.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)32.3%(42)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)45.4%(59)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era16.2%(21)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War16.9%(22)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 130 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Houghton, Michigan?

Houghton, Michigan has about 7,708 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Houghton, Michigan?

The typical household in Houghton, Michigan earns about $21,993 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Houghton, Michigan expensive?

In Houghton, Michigan, the median home is worth about $129,000, and the typical rent is about $569 a month.

How educated are people in Houghton, Michigan?

About 51.6% of adults age 25 and over in Houghton, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Houghton, Michigan?

About 41.1% of people in Houghton, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Houghton, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Houghton, Michigan has grown since 1990. The population has added about 210 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →