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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Houghton

Michigan · 7,010 residents · 4.38 sq mi
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The short version

Houghton is home to 7,010 people in Michigan. The median age is 21.7, younger than the US median of 35.2. Owners hold 36% of the housing stock. 36.9% of locals live below the federal poverty line. 46% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 24% nationally. That trails the Michigan median by roughly 53%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 21.7
US median: 35.2
More educated
46% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 58%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

7,010
−7%since 1990
from 7,498 in 1990
1990 – 2025
21.7
+1%since 1990
from 21.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
4.38 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K8K8K9K19902000201020202024Houghton
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 52.9%(201)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 92.9%(205)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 143.6%(250)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 1922.1%(1,551)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2435.7%(2,503)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 348.6%(605)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 446.7%(471)
US avg: 16%
45 to 546.4%(447)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 644%(277)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 742.7%(188)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 843%(208)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.5%(104)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,186
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $16,059 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$11,750
+65%since 1990
from $7,107 in 1990
US average: $21,522
36.9%
−3.7 ptssince 1990
from 40.6% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$91,900
+58%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $44,100 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$362
−8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $300 in 1990
US average: $602
36.4%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 35.6% in 1990
63.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic92.5%(6,937)
Black0.3%(20)
Hispanic / Latino1%(76)
Asian6.2%(466)
2000
White, non-Hispanic88.7%(6,221)
Black1.9%(131)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(54)
Asian6.8%(475)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.5%(127)
Cuban0.3%(26)
Spaniard0.2%(20)
Puerto Rican0.2%(17)
Venezuelan0.1%(11)
Peruvian0.1%(9)
Argentine0.1%(6)
Colombian0.1%(6)
Asian origin
Asian Indian3.8%(325)
Chinese2%(170)
Bangladeshi0.7%(62)
Pakistani0.6%(52)
Vietnamese0.6%(47)
Korean0.4%(30)
Japanese0.3%(22)
Filipino0.1%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German20.5%(1,734)
Irish10%(844)
Polish8%(682)
Finnish6.8%(572)
English6.5%(551)
Italian5.7%(479)
French2.8%(240)
Swedish2.7%(229)
Dutch2.2%(186)
Norwegian2%(169)
Scottish1.9%(162)
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data
American1.6%(136)
Hungarian1.5%(131)
Nigerian1.3%(106)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(95)
Iranian0.8%(70)
Lithuanian0.8%(66)
Kenyan0.7%(61)
Russian0.6%(53)
Ukrainian0.6%(48)
Welsh0.5%(40)
Croatian0.5%(39)
Arab0.4%(34)
Lebanese0.4%(34)
Macedonian0.3%(29)
Turkish0.3%(29)
Austrian0.3%(28)
Czech0.3%(27)
Slovak0.2%(15)
Belgian0.1%(10)
Danish0.1%(10)
Slovene0.1%(9)
Canadian0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

45.5%
+4.6 ptssince 1990
from 40.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
92.2%
+6.6 ptssince 1990
from 85.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
25.5%
+2.9 ptssince 1990
from 22.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

8.3 min
−37%since 1990
from 13.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married76.5%(3,040)
Married21.5%(854)
Widowed1%(38)
Divorced1%(40)
Women 15+
Never married51.7%(1,246)
Married32.2%(775)
Widowed9.8%(237)
Divorced6.3%(152)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.1%
−6.2 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
67.4%
+12.0 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.0%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
8.3%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 10.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
85.8%
+12.9 ptssince 2020
from 72.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
20.0%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 24.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)32.3%(42)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)45.4%(59)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era16.2%(21)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War16.9%(22)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 130 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Houghton, Michigan?

Houghton, Michigan has about 7,010 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Houghton, Michigan?

The typical household in Houghton, Michigan earns about $21,186 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Houghton, Michigan expensive?

In Houghton, Michigan, the median home is worth about $91,900, and the typical rent is about $362 a month.

How educated are people in Houghton, Michigan?

About 45.5% of adults age 25 and over in Houghton, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Houghton, Michigan?

About 36.9% of people in Houghton, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Houghton, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Houghton, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 488 residents, a change of about -7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →