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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Auburn

Maine · 24,309 residents · 59.3 sq mi
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The short version

With 24,309 people, Auburn is a city in Maine. Owners hold 57% of the housing stock. Households earn $27,493 at the median, near the US median. The population has held roughly steady since 2000. The typical home is worth $86,800. About 19% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.7
US median: 33.0
Average education
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

24,309
+5%vs 2000
vs 23,203 in 2000
1990 – 2025
33.7
−12%vs 2000
vs 38.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
59.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
23K23K24K24K25K19902000201020202024Auburn
202425K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.2%(1,756)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97%(1,692)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(1,746)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.8%(1,652)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(1,587)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.6%(4,270)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.5%(3,768)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.8%(2,132)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648%(1,953)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748%(1,950)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845.2%(1,264)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.2%(539)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$27,493
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $35,652 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$13,511
−32%vs 2000
vs $19,942 in 2000
US average: $14,340
10.9%
−1.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$86,800
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $86,300 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$396
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $446 in 2000
US average: $450
57.0%
−0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 57.2% in 2000
43.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.5%(22,395)
Black0.6%(133)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(169)
Asian0.6%(135)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic98.1%(23,848)
Black0.7%(159)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(115)
Asian0.8%(194)
Other0.4%(108)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican1.2%(298)
Mexican0.7%(165)
Ecuadorian0.3%(85)
Colombian0.2%(59)
Chilean0.2%(47)
Cuban0.1%(30)
Spaniard0.1%(17)
Costa Rican0.1%(16)
Honduran0.1%(13)
Asian origin
Filipino0.5%(122)
Chinese0.3%(77)
Korean0.1%(29)
Taiwanese0.1%(20)
Uzbek0%(5)
Ancestry
English19.3%(4,749)
French17.3%(4,260)
Irish14.8%(3,632)
French Canadian13.3%(3,270)
German6%(1,469)
Italian5.8%(1,434)
American5.7%(1,397)
Scottish3.7%(911)
Polish1.8%(439)
Canadian1%(248)
Swedish0.9%(215)
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data
Nigerian0.8%(204)
Dutch0.8%(194)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(173)
Welsh0.6%(153)
British0.6%(150)
Danish0.4%(110)
Finnish0.3%(86)
Arab0.3%(85)
Lebanese0.3%(85)
Ukrainian0.3%(73)
Austrian0.3%(71)
Russian0.3%(64)
Portuguese0.2%(61)
Greek0.2%(60)
Norwegian0.2%(58)
West Indian0.2%(51)
Hungarian0.2%(44)
Lithuanian0.2%(38)
Serbian0.1%(34)
Guyanese0.1%(33)
Slovak0.1%(31)
Australian0.1%(26)
Kenyan0.1%(24)
Jamaican0.1%(20)
Czech0.1%(15)
Haitian0.1%(15)
Barbadian0.1%(13)
Romanian0%(12)
Swiss0%(8)
Section 05

Education

19.1%
+0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 18.9% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
76.7%
−4.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 81.2% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
6.1%
−0.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.5% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.3 min
+23%vs 2000
vs 14.9 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.3%(3,680)
Married49.2%(4,853)
Widowed1.7%(169)
Divorced11.7%(1,157)
Women 15+
Never married30.9%(3,220)
Married45.1%(4,699)
Widowed8.6%(898)
Divorced15.4%(1,600)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.0%
−2.2 ptssince 2013
from 9.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.8%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 55.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.1%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 12.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 22.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.1%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
64.6%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 68.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.9%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 38.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.2%(361)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)15.7%(234)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era29%(433)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.3%(124)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,494 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Auburn, Maine?

Auburn, Maine has about 24,309 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Auburn, Maine?

The typical household in Auburn, Maine earns about $27,493 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Auburn, Maine expensive?

In Auburn, Maine, the median home is worth about $86,800, and the typical rent is about $396 a month.

How educated are people in Auburn, Maine?

About 19.1% of adults age 25 and over in Auburn, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Auburn, Maine?

About 10.9% of people in Auburn, Maine live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →