United States › Massachusetts › Springfield CITY · INCORPORATED 1636 · 2010 ACS
Springfield Massachusetts · 153,060 residents · 31.9 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Springfield is a city of 153,060 people in Massachusetts. Households here earn about 46% less than in Massachusetts as a whole. The poverty rate is 27.6%, above the 13.8% national rate. Owners hold 50% of the housing stock. This skews young, with a median age of 32.2. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.2
US median: 37.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 42%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 31.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
152K 153K 155K 156K 157K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Springfield Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $34,628
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,417 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $15,232 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 23.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Public administration 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 4.3%
Transportation & warehousing 2.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.7%
Education & health services 0.5%
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$155,500
+42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $86,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$737
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $517 in 2000
US average: $853
from 49.9% in 2000
50.2% rent
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.61 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 38.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 56.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 4.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 48.8%(74,291)
Hispanic / Latino 27.2%(41,343)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 36.7%(56,248)
Hispanic / Latino 38.8%(59,451)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 42 more ancestry groups with data from 15.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 73.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 77.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 27.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 55.5%(32,517)
Women 15+
Never married 51.4%(33,650)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 6.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 39.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 8.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 50.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 46.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 60.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 13.3%(530)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.6%(620)
Share of the 3,982 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Springfield Head to head
Compare Springfield to nearby cities SPRINGFIELD VS
Chicopee
Income $62,615 +81%
Home value $274,500 +77%
Population 55,310 −64%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SPRINGFIELD VS
Longmeadow
Income $149,601 +332%
Home value $454,100 +192%
Population 15,696 −90%
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SPRINGFIELD VS
West Springfield
Income $69,371 +100%
Home value $321,500 +107%
Population 28,829 −81%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SPRINGFIELD VS
Agawam
Income $85,421 +147%
Home value $311,600 +100%
Population 28,783 −81%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Springfield, Massachusetts? Springfield, Massachusetts has about 153,060 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Springfield, Massachusetts? The typical household in Springfield, Massachusetts earns about $34,628 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Springfield, Massachusetts expensive? In Springfield, Massachusetts, the median home is worth about $155,500, and the typical rent is about $737 a month.
How educated are people in Springfield, Massachusetts? About 16.9% of adults age 25 and over in Springfield, Massachusetts hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Springfield, Massachusetts? About 27.6% of people in Springfield, Massachusetts live below the federal poverty line.
Has Springfield, Massachusetts grown since 1990? Yes, Springfield, Massachusetts has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,923 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.
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