United States › Hawaii › Hilo CITY · 2020 ACS
Hilo Hawaii · 44,186 residents · 53.6 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Hilo is home to 44,186 people in Hawaii. At a median age of 42.7, this is an older place than the country as a whole. The average commute runs 18 minutes. That trails the Hawaii median by roughly 21%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $341,500. 17.0% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.7
US median: 38.8
Average education
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 49%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 38.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
36K 40K 44K 48K 52K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Hilo Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $65,727
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,139 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $18,220 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 34.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 17.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 3.5%
Transportation & warehousing 3.1%
Public administration 2.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 2.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.6%
Education & health services 1.4%
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$341,500
+49%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $152,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$1,098
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $542 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 60.9% in 2000
37.6% rent
from 2.56 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 5.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 15.9%(6,491)
Hispanic / Latino 8.8%(3,579)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 15.3%(6,771)
Hispanic / Latino 11.5%(5,065)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Asian origin
+ 1 more asian origin group with data Ancestry
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data from 24.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 85.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 8.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 69.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 60.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 33.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 7.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 39.8%(7,810)
Women 15+
Never married 32.2%(7,235)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 7.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 16.4%(520)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.1%(477)
Share of the 3,163 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Hilo Head to head
Compare Hilo to nearby cities HILO VS
Hawaiian Paradise Park
Income $88,348 +34%
Home value $457,100 +34%
Population 13,203 −74%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HILO VS
Waimea CDP (Hawaii County)
Income $100,198 +52%
Home value $677,400 +98%
Population 9,286 −82%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HILO VS
Kailua CDP (Hawaii County)
Income $88,211 +34%
Home value $667,400 +95%
Population 21,818 −57%
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HILO VS
Kaiminani
Income $110,560 +68%
Home value $772,800 +126%
Population 11,465 −77%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Hilo, Hawaii? Hilo, Hawaii has about 44,186 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Hilo, Hawaii? The typical household in Hilo, Hawaii earns about $65,727 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Hilo, Hawaii expensive? In Hilo, Hawaii, the median home is worth about $341,500, and the typical rent is about $1,098 a month.
How educated are people in Hilo, Hawaii? About 33.9% of adults age 25 and over in Hilo, Hawaii hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Hilo, Hawaii? About 17.0% of people in Hilo, Hawaii live below the federal poverty line.
Has Hilo, Hawaii grown since 1990? Yes, Hilo, Hawaii has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,458 residents, a change of about 17 percent over that period.
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