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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

National City

California · 54,249 residents · 7.35 sq mi
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The short version

National City is a city of 54,249 people in California. 35% of homes are owner-occupied. Getting to work takes 40 minutes on average. This skews young, with a median age of 26.5. That trails the California median by roughly 38%. About 9% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 26.5
US median: 33.0
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

54,249
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 54,260 in 2000
1990 – 2025
26.5
−8%vs 2000
vs 28.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
7.35 sq mi
Population, 19902024
53K55K57K60K62K19902000201020202024National City
202459K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.9%(4,850)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.9%(4,266)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.1%(3,829)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 198.6%(4,688)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2414.3%(7,756)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3419.5%(10,572)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4412.2%(6,601)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 546%(3,264)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 646.2%(3,372)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 745.4%(2,945)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 842.9%(1,577)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1%(529)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$22,129
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,826 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,658
−25%vs 2000
vs $11,582 in 2000
US average: $14,340
21.3%
−0.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 22.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$115,000
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $138,800 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$476
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $573 in 2000
US average: $450
35.5%
+0.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 35.0% in 2000
64.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic14.1%(7,653)
Black5.2%(2,823)
Hispanic / Latino59.1%(32,053)
Asian18.2%(9,863)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic41.1%(22,320)
Black8.5%(4,597)
Hispanic / Latino48.8%(26,493)
Asian17.7%(9,606)
Other32.7%(17,726)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican59.3%(34,915)
Puerto Rican1.3%(791)
Dominican0.4%(255)
Salvadoran0.4%(242)
Spaniard0.2%(136)
Honduran0.2%(111)
Colombian0.1%(73)
Cuban0.1%(62)
Nicaraguan0.1%(40)
Guatemalan0.1%(34)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino15.6%(9,188)
Vietnamese0.5%(271)
Japanese0.3%(200)
Chinese0.3%(187)
Laotian0.1%(59)
Burmese0%(25)
Hmong0%(10)
Korean0%(9)
Thai0%(7)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.5%(313)
Guamanian0.1%(66)
Samoan0.1%(44)
Ancestry
Irish2.3%(1,346)
German2.1%(1,262)
Italian1.5%(903)
American1.4%(851)
English1.1%(672)
West Indian0.6%(382)
Ethiopian0.6%(349)
Polish0.4%(227)
Arab0.3%(187)
French0.3%(182)
Jamaican0.3%(180)
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish0.3%(157)
Dutch0.2%(134)
Norwegian0.2%(125)
Swedish0.2%(109)
Iraqi0.2%(94)
Portuguese0.1%(85)
British0.1%(79)
Welsh0.1%(74)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(72)
Danish0.1%(54)
Turkish0.1%(44)
Haitian0.1%(42)
Russian0.1%(37)
Iranian0.1%(32)
Lithuanian0.1%(30)
Nigerian0%(27)
Ukrainian0%(23)
Czech0%(21)
Croatian0%(19)
Egyptian0%(18)
Hungarian0%(18)
Austrian0%(14)
Swiss0%(14)
Romanian0%(13)
Canadian0%(12)
Greek0%(11)
Moroccan0%(10)
Finnish0%(9)
Kenyan0%(9)
Belgian0%(5)
Section 05

Education

9.1%
+0.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 9.0% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
58.9%
+1.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 57.2% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
2.0%
−0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 2.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

40.5 min
+158%vs 2000
vs 15.7 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.3%(11,020)
Married45.5%(11,069)
Widowed1.6%(379)
Divorced7.6%(1,861)
Women 15+
Never married34.4%(8,330)
Married41.7%(10,123)
Widowed10.8%(2,630)
Divorced13.1%(3,166)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.2%
−18.3 ptssince 2013
from 30.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.4%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.6%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 5.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 16.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
35.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 35.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
50.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 47.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)51.9%(1,381)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)26.1%(694)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.9%(581)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.8%(22)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,659 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in National City, California?

National City, California has about 54,249 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in National City, California?

The typical household in National City, California earns about $22,129 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is National City, California expensive?

In National City, California, the median home is worth about $115,000, and the typical rent is about $476 a month.

How educated are people in National City, California?

About 9.1% of adults age 25 and over in National City, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in National City, California?

About 21.3% of people in National City, California live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →