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CITY · 2010 ACS

Lancaster

California · 156,633 residents · 94.3 sq mi
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The short version

With 156,633 people, Lancaster is a city in California. This skews young, with a median age of 30.4. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The population is up 32% since 2000. The poverty rate is 20.2%, above the 13.8% national rate. That trails the California median by roughly 16%.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 30.4
US median: 37.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 104%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

156,633
+32%since 2000
from 118,718 in 2000
1990 – 2025
30.4
−2%since 2000
from 31.1 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
94.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
90K113K135K158K181K19902000201020202024Lancaster
2024169K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 58%(12,484)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.9%(12,423)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 148.4%(13,188)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 199.6%(14,968)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.1%(12,704)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3414.1%(22,099)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.1%(20,476)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414%(21,950)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 648.7%(13,682)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 744.5%(7,022)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.6%(4,071)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1%(1,566)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,192
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,127 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,256
+20%since 2000
from $16,935 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
31.4%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
20.2%
+3.9 ptssince 2000
from 16.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.445
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information14.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade7.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.7%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$252,100
+104%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $97,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$1,081
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $643 in 2000
US average: $853
60.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 61.4% in 2000
39.6% rent
9.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.16 people
−2%since 2009
from 3.21 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
44.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
57.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
4.9
−11%since 2009
from 5.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic52.4%(62,256)
Black15.6%(18,548)
Hispanic / Latino24.1%(28,644)
Asian3.7%(4,348)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic34.2%(53,576)
Black19.7%(30,859)
Hispanic / Latino38%(59,596)
Asian4.1%(6,474)
Other3.2%(5,068)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican28.1%(42,044)
Central American4.1%(6,155)
Salvadoran2.4%(3,531)
Guatemalan0.9%(1,418)
Puerto Rican0.8%(1,196)
South American0.7%(1,104)
Honduran0.4%(615)
Cuban0.4%(557)
Peruvian0.3%(500)
Spaniard0.3%(453)
Nicaraguan0.2%(249)
Uruguayan0.1%(191)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Panamanian0.1%(141)
Argentine0.1%(132)
Colombian0.1%(99)
Chilean0%(56)
Dominican0%(24)
Ancestry
German8.2%(12,246)
Irish5.9%(8,889)
English5.4%(8,112)
Italian3.8%(5,661)
French2.1%(3,197)
American2%(2,966)
Scottish1.4%(2,064)
Polish0.9%(1,418)
Dutch0.9%(1,398)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(1,311)
Arab0.7%(1,111)
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.7%(1,053)
Swedish0.7%(1,047)
Norwegian0.7%(1,007)
Russian0.5%(718)
Danish0.5%(694)
Canadian0.4%(631)
Armenian0.4%(576)
Syrian0.4%(536)
Portuguese0.3%(512)
British0.3%(455)
Welsh0.3%(426)
Hungarian0.3%(377)
Greek0.2%(357)
Swiss0.2%(351)
Austrian0.2%(318)
Czech0.2%(288)
Iranian0.2%(268)
Lebanese0.1%(213)
Ukrainian0.1%(211)
Romanian0.1%(179)
Finnish0.1%(155)
Egyptian0.1%(152)
Nigerian0.1%(151)
Croatian0.1%(110)
Serbian0.1%(87)
Guyanese0%(52)
Belgian0%(50)
Jamaican0%(46)
Ethiopian0%(36)
Kenyan0%(34)
Somali0%(32)
Bulgarian0%(26)
Slovak0%(23)
Haitian0%(18)
Barbadian0%(10)
Slovene0%(9)
Section 05

Education

16.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
80.4%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 78.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

31.1 min
+25%since 2000
from 24.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 77.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
15.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
1.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.8%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
50.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
13.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married46%(30,210)
Married44%(28,870)
Widowed2%(1,316)
Divorced7.9%(5,208)
Women 15+
Never married40.1%(26,617)
Married41.7%(27,625)
Widowed6.7%(4,452)
Divorced11.5%(7,607)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

4.5%
−11.6 ptssince 2013
from 16.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.4%
−4.9 ptssince 2020
from 57.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 7.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.6%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 15.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
33.6%
+7.1 ptssince 2020
from 26.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 63.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.9%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 39.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)34.1%(2,564)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.7%(1,928)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23.5%(1,769)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.7%(355)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(27)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 7,516 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Lancaster, California?

Lancaster, California has about 156,633 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Lancaster, California?

The typical household in Lancaster, California earns about $51,192 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lancaster, California expensive?

In Lancaster, California, the median home is worth about $252,100, and the typical rent is about $1,081 a month.

How educated are people in Lancaster, California?

About 16.8% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lancaster, California?

About 20.2% of people in Lancaster, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Lancaster, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Lancaster, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 59,342 residents, a change of about 61 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →