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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS

New Castle Micro

New Castle, IN · 1 counties · 48,914 residents · 392 sq mi
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The short version

New Castle is home to 48,914 people. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Median home value sits at $101,800. 1% of people across the metro were born outside the United States. At a median age of 43.4, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Owners hold 73% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 20%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

48,914
+1%since 2000
from 48,508 in 2000
1990 – 2025
125 / sq mi
+1%since 2000
from 124 / sq mi in 2000
43.4
+12%since 2000
from 38.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
392 sq mi
Population, 19902024
47K48K48K49K50K19902000201020202024New Castle
202449K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55%(2,467)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.5%(2,666)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.9%(2,902)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.9%(2,906)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(2,799)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.8%(5,784)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.1%(5,898)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.3%(6,487)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.8%(7,244)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7411.5%(5,602)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.2%(3,011)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.3%(1,148)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,104
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,150 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$25,417
+31%since 2000
from $19,355 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.1%
+9.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.2% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
13.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade20.7%
US avg: 10%
Information10.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade8.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$101,800
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $84,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$697
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $464 in 2000
US average: $1,124
73.1%
−4.0 ptssince 2000
from 77.0% in 2000
26.9% rent
2.43 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.0
−10%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.5%(47,274)
Black0.8%(412)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(387)
Asian0.2%(92)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic92.2%(45,105)
Black2.2%(1,066)
Hispanic / Latino2%(977)
Asian0.4%(197)
Other1.9%(910)
37
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.5%(731)
Puerto Rican0.1%(69)
Cuban0.1%(27)
Honduran0%(19)
Asian origin
Korean0.1%(72)
Chinese0.1%(43)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German15.2%(7,325)
American12.8%(6,186)
English11.4%(5,495)
Irish10.5%(5,035)
French1.2%(571)
Italian1.2%(570)
Scottish1.2%(560)
Dutch1.1%(535)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(445)
British0.7%(331)
Norwegian0.7%(331)
Swedish0.6%(292)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.4%(186)
Welsh0.4%(185)
Swiss0.2%(120)
Danish0.2%(74)
Czech0.1%(47)
Greek0.1%(45)
Portuguese0.1%(42)
Moroccan0.1%(39)
Finnish0.1%(34)
West Indian0.1%(32)
Russian0.1%(31)
Canadian0.1%(30)
Hungarian0.1%(29)
Haitian0.1%(27)
Slovak0%(22)
Belgian0%(15)
Latvian0%(14)
Croatian0%(13)
Romanian0%(13)
Arab0%(10)
Serbian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

16.4%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 11.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.2%
+10.6 ptssince 2000
from 79.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.8 min
+49%since 2000
from 18.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
84.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 84.9% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
3.9%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
−7.2 ptssince 2011
from 11.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
53.1%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 55.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.7%
US average: 73.3%
30.0%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 25.5% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

52.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
47.5%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
0.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.8%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 16.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
87.6%
US average: 91.9%
86.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.4%(7,644)
Married45.2%(9,755)
Widowed4.5%(968)
Divorced14.9%(3,224)
Women 15+
Never married24.2%(4,675)
Married48.7%(9,413)
Widowed11.6%(2,242)
Divorced15.6%(3,009)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.8%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 16.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
56.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
11.3%
US average: 13.7%
22.5%
US average: 17.6%
24.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
66.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
44.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)13.2%(482)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)17.2%(625)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era36.1%(1,313)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War7.9%(288)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.8%(137)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 3,640 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Castle, IN?

New Castle, IN has about 48,914 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in New Castle, IN?

The typical household in New Castle, IN earns about $51,104 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Castle, IN expensive?

In New Castle, IN, the median home is worth about $101,800, and the typical rent is about $697 a month.

How educated are people in New Castle, IN?

About 16.4% of adults age 25 and over in New Castle, IN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Castle, IN?

About 13.9% of people in New Castle, IN live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Castle, IN grown since 1990?

Yes, New Castle, IN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 775 residents, a change of about 2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →