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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS

Lincoln Micro

Lincoln, IL · 1 counties · 27,987 residents · 618 sq mi
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The short version

Lincoln is home to 27,987 people. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 20% of adults. The typical home is worth $107,600. 2% of residents were born outside the United States. The median age is 41.9, about 3 years above the US median. Owners hold 71% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 41.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

27,987
−10%since 2000
from 31,183 in 2000
1990 – 2025
45 / sq mi
−10%since 2000
from 50 / sq mi in 2000
41.9
+13%since 2000
from 37.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
618 sq mi
Population, 19902024
27K28K29K30K32K19902000201020202024Lincoln
202428K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55%(1,386)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.4%(1,498)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.6%(1,559)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.8%(1,616)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(1,600)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.4%(3,748)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.1%(3,672)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412%(3,368)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.2%(3,984)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.9%(3,051)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.1%(1,715)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.8%(790)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$58,122
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,389 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$29,377
+64%since 2000
from $17,953 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
38.4%
+11.5 ptssince 2009
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information13.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade11.2%
US avg: 10%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance6.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration5.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Construction4.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$107,600
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $74,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$714
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $455 in 2000
US average: $1,124
71.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 71.3% in 2000
28.5% rent
2.27 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.16 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.9
−6%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.6%(28,247)
Black6.5%(2,037)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(503)
Asian0.5%(165)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic87.4%(24,452)
Black5.3%(1,494)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(818)
Asian0.6%(178)
Other2.7%(756)
47
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.1%(594)
Puerto Rican0.5%(142)
Colombian0.4%(106)
Spaniard0.1%(41)
Cuban0.1%(37)
Guatemalan0.1%(16)
Asian origin
Chinese0.1%(36)
Asian Indian0.1%(36)
Taiwanese0.1%(32)
Korean0%(4)
Burmese0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German31.3%(9,009)
Irish14.7%(4,248)
English9.2%(2,654)
American6.3%(1,804)
Italian3%(862)
Polish2.8%(807)
Dutch2.1%(595)
French1.9%(536)
Scottish1.5%(445)
Swedish1.1%(327)
British1%(289)
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.7%(214)
Lithuanian0.5%(149)
Norwegian0.4%(121)
Czech0.4%(102)
Hungarian0.3%(89)
Swiss0.2%(72)
Russian0.2%(58)
Croatian0.2%(57)
Austrian0.2%(50)
Ukrainian0.1%(43)
Greek0.1%(31)
Belgian0.1%(28)
Danish0.1%(27)
Canadian0.1%(26)
Slovene0.1%(19)
Slovak0%(12)
Serbian0%(11)
Finnish0%(6)
Latvian0%(5)
Israeli0%(1)
Section 05

Education

19.5%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 14.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.0%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 80.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.1 min
+42%since 2000
from 14.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
80.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 79.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
5.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2011
from 5.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
55.2%
+3.3 ptssince 2011
from 51.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
64.2%
US average: 73.3%
31.7%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.4%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
50.6%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
1.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
3.7%
−4.6 ptssince 2013
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.4%
US average: 91.9%
84.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.6%(3,995)
Married50.8%(5,704)
Widowed3.8%(422)
Divorced9.8%(1,102)
Women 15+
Never married30.3%(3,698)
Married45.4%(5,536)
Widowed10.5%(1,284)
Divorced13.7%(1,670)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.7%
−4.6 ptssince 2013
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
61.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
18.4%
US average: 13.7%
21.5%
US average: 17.6%
19.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
75.4%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
37.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.8%(373)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15.2%(249)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era38.8%(634)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War10%(164)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.7%(61)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,634 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Lincoln, IL?

Lincoln, IL has about 27,987 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Lincoln, IL?

The typical household in Lincoln, IL earns about $58,122 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lincoln, IL expensive?

In Lincoln, IL, the median home is worth about $107,600, and the typical rent is about $714 a month.

How educated are people in Lincoln, IL?

About 19.5% of adults age 25 and over in Lincoln, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lincoln, IL?

About 10.1% of people in Lincoln, IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Lincoln, IL grown since 1990?

Yes, Lincoln, IL has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,811 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →