United States › Elk City MICROPOLITAN AREA
Elk City Micro Elk City, OK · 1 counties · 22,159 residents (2025 est.) · 902 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Elk City is a metro area of 22,148 people. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The typical home is worth $143,500, having more than doubled since 2000. Density works out to 25 people per square mile. The foreign-born share is 4%. The average commute runs 16 minutes.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 53%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 19,799 in 2000
22,159 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 22 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
from 36.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
18K 20K 21K 22K 24K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elk City Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $53,328
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,402 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,488 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 21.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 18.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.434 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 13.7%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.8%
Transportation & warehousing 4.4%
Public administration 3.6%
Education & health services 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.2%
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$143,500
+53%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$904
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $353 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 71.0% in 2000
32.2% rent
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.35 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.64 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 29.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.1 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 84.7%(16,760)
Hispanic / Latino 5.4%(1,079)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 74.8%(16,562)
Hispanic / Latino 13.6%(3,006)
from 38 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 10 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data from 15.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 75.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 6.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 87.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 4.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 58.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 63.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 28.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 17.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 72.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 89.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 80.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 91.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 7.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 36.1%(3,649)
Women 15+
Never married 17.5%(1,368)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 16.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 33.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 33.1%(296)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.2%(172)
Share of the 895 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Elk City Head to head
Compare Elk City side by side ELK CITY VS
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Income $55,334 +4%
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ELK CITY VS
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ELK CITY VS
Ruidoso
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ELK CITY VS
Moberly
Income $53,033 −1%
Home value $159,300 +11%
Population 24,513 +11%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Elk City, OK? Elk City, OK has about 22,148 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Elk City, OK? The typical household in Elk City, OK earns about $53,328 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elk City, OK expensive? In Elk City, OK, the median home is worth about $143,500, and the typical rent is about $904 a month.
How educated are people in Elk City, OK? About 12.9% of adults age 25 and over in Elk City, OK hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elk City, OK? About 21.7% of people in Elk City, OK live below the federal poverty line.
Has Elk City, OK grown since 1990? Yes, Elk City, OK has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,336 residents, a change of about 18 percent over that period.
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