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CITY

Elk City

Oklahoma · 11,335 residents (2025 est.) · 16.0 sq mi
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The short version

Elk City is home to 11,361 people in Oklahoma. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. The typical home is worth $150,400, having more than doubled since 2000. The average commute runs 14 minutes. 22.8% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $51,272, about 38% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

11,361
+8%since 2000
from 10,510 in 2000
11,335 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
709 / sq mi
+3%since 2009
from 690 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.4
+2%since 2000
from 35.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
16.0 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K11K11K12K13K19902000201020202024Elk City
202411K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.5%(847)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.2%(1,047)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.9%(553)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.7%(649)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(689)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.9%(1,693)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.7%(1,332)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(1,222)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.8%(1,229)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.7%(1,104)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846%(681)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.8%(315)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,272
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,268 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$26,917
+72%since 2000
from $15,654 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
32.1%
+10.1 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
22.8%
+3.7 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.413
−3%since 2010
from 0.428 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing12.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing12%
US avg: 0.4%
Finance & insurance8.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade8.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade7.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services2.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Other services1.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$150,400
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $57,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$943
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $368 in 2000
US average: $1,442
64.3%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 66.5% in 2000
35.7% rent
20.6%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.26 people
−15%since 2009
from 2.67 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.0%
+13.9 ptssince 2009
from 32.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
+28%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
29
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic86.1%(9,049)
Black3%(312)
Hispanic / Latino6%(626)
Asian0.5%(57)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic74.2%(8,430)
Black2.1%(236)
Hispanic / Latino18.3%(2,083)
Asian1.8%(209)
Other3.5%(403)
52
+35%since 2009
from 38 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican16.5%(1,873)
Spaniard0.8%(95)
Cuban0.3%(33)
Asian origin
Chinese0.9%(107)
Filipino0.9%(102)
Ancestry
German12.3%(1,401)
English11.8%(1,335)
Irish8.7%(988)
American8.2%(930)
French3%(342)
Dutch2.6%(293)
Italian1.9%(212)
Scottish1.4%(158)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(134)
Norwegian0.8%(95)
Swedish0.7%(74)
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.3%(38)
Russian0.2%(24)
Danish0.2%(21)
Welsh0.1%(17)
Polish0.1%(16)
Arab0%(3)
Section 05

Education

14.5%
−4.7 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
86.2%
+9.8 ptssince 2000
from 76.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.0%
−3.9 ptssince 2000
from 7.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.0 min
+1%since 2000
from 14.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.3%
−9.8 ptssince 2009
from 89.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
13.7%
+7.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
1.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
5.9%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.4%
+3.8 ptssince 2011
from 4.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.7%
−7.9 ptssince 2011
from 64.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
60.2%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 64.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
11.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
22.5%
−4.5 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
51.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
6.2%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.1%
−4.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2012
from 16.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
10.4%
−9.9 ptssince 2013
from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.2%
+12.1 ptssince 2017
from 75.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.0%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 88.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
83.3%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 79.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
88.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2016
from 92.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
9.7%
+3.0 ptssince 2016
from 6.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.6%(1,155)
Married59.7%(2,594)
Widowed3.6%(155)
Divorced10.1%(441)
Women 15+
Never married14.7%(670)
Married58.5%(2,675)
Widowed11.8%(539)
Divorced15%(685)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.4%
−9.9 ptssince 2013
from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.3%
−11.1 ptssince 2020
from 53.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.2%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 12.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.9%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 16.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.6%
+11.9 ptssince 2020
from 16.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
56.6%
−8.7 ptssince 2020
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.0%
+14.1 ptssince 2020
from 31.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.7%(79)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0.9%(3)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47.1%(164)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10.1%(35)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.4%(5)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 348 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elk City, Oklahoma?

Elk City, Oklahoma has about 11,361 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elk City, Oklahoma?

The typical household in Elk City, Oklahoma earns about $51,272 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elk City, Oklahoma expensive?

In Elk City, Oklahoma, the median home is worth about $150,400, and the typical rent is about $943 a month.

How educated are people in Elk City, Oklahoma?

About 14.5% of adults age 25 and over in Elk City, Oklahoma hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elk City, Oklahoma?

About 22.8% of people in Elk City, Oklahoma live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elk City, Oklahoma grown since 1990?

Yes, Elk City, Oklahoma has grown since 1990. The population has added about 933 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →