United States › Cortland MICROPOLITAN AREA · 1990 CENSUS
Cortland Micro Cortland, NY · 1 counties · 48,963 residents · 499 sq mi
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The short version
Cortland is a metro area of 48,963 people. The typical home is worth $66,000. There are 98 people per square mile. Households take in $26,791 at the median, 11% less than the US figure. About 18% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The population has held roughly steady since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
median household income $26,791, below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 30.4
US median: 33.0
Average education
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 97 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 221
vs 34.2 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
46K 47K 48K 49K 50K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Cortland Age distribution, 1990
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Section 02
Income & economy $26,791
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $34,364 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $16,622 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 15.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$66,000
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $73,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$396
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $471 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 64.3% in 2000
35.6% rent
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 96.2%(46,748)
Hispanic / Latino 1.2%(565)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 97.3%(47,620)
Hispanic / Latino 1.3%(616)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 3 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 36 more ancestry groups with data vs 18.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 82.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 8.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 14.8 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 40.3%(7,799)
Women 15+
Never married 37.2%(7,412)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 7.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 64.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 21.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 73.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 36.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.5%(551)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.7%(439)
Share of the 2,343 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Cortland Head to head
Compare Cortland side by side CORTLAND VS
Bellefontaine
Income $71,551 +167%
Home value $203,200 +208%
Population 46,302 +1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CORTLAND VS
Grand Rapids
Income $68,603 +156%
Home value $225,200 +241%
Population 45,404 −1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CORTLAND VS
Brattleboro
Income $72,217 +170%
Home value $279,600 +324%
Population 45,204 −1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CORTLAND VS
Bemidji
Income $68,975 +157%
Home value $237,500 +260%
Population 47,055 +3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Cortland, NY? Cortland, NY has about 48,963 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Cortland, NY? The typical household in Cortland, NY earns about $26,791 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Cortland, NY expensive? In Cortland, NY, the median home is worth about $66,000, and the typical rent is about $396 a month.
How educated are people in Cortland, NY? About 18.2% of adults age 25 and over in Cortland, NY hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Cortland, NY? About 12.7% of people in Cortland, NY live below the federal poverty line.
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