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COUNTY

Powhatan County

Virginia · 32,591 residents (2025 est.) · 260 sq mi
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The short version

Powhatan County is home to 31,555 people in Virginia. 93% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 45.8, about 7 years above the US median. That puts it in the top 1% of US counties for household income. 9,178 more people live here than in 2000. The foreign-born share is 3%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.8
US median: 38.9
Average education
35% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 63%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

31,555
+41%since 2000
from 22,377 in 2000
32,591 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
121 / sq mi
+15%since 2009
from 105 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
45.8
+24%since 2000
from 36.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
260 sq mi
Population, 19902024
14K19K23K28K33K19902000201020202024Powhatan County
202432K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(1,434)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94%(1,274)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.3%(1,986)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.2%(1,654)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(1,441)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.3%(3,575)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.4%(4,237)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.4%(4,536)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.4%(5,161)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.2%(3,835)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.7%(2,108)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1%(314)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$110,537
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,992 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$49,923
+107%since 2000
from $24,104 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
67.3%
+17.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.406
+2%since 2010
from 0.399 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade12.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Information10.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services9.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade6.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Public administration6.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical2.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$416,000
+63%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $140,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,168
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $623 in 2000
US average: $1,442
93.2%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 88.8% in 2000
6.8% rent
5.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.67 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.2%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 23.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
39.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 38.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.8
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
53
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic81%(18,117)
Black16.9%(3,781)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(184)
Asian0.2%(46)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic84.7%(26,740)
Black7.2%(2,262)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(919)
Asian0.3%(90)
Other4.9%(1,544)
34
−23%since 2009
from 45 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
22
−41%since 2020
from 37 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(457)
Puerto Rican0.6%(202)
Salvadoran0.4%(132)
Colombian0.1%(46)
Honduran0.1%(21)
Asian origin
Korean0.2%(50)
Filipino0.1%(32)
Chinese0%(8)
Ancestry
English21.9%(6,907)
German13.3%(4,197)
Irish11.9%(3,740)
American9.9%(3,120)
Scottish3.8%(1,213)
French3.4%(1,070)
Italian3.2%(1,011)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(540)
Polish1.6%(505)
British1.1%(361)
Arab0.9%(294)
Dutch0.9%(283)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.6%(197)
Jordanian0.5%(166)
Norwegian0.4%(139)
Egyptian0.4%(128)
Welsh0.4%(122)
Slovak0.3%(88)
Ukrainian0.3%(87)
Lithuanian0.2%(68)
Hungarian0.2%(67)
Iranian0.2%(67)
Canadian0.2%(64)
Danish0.2%(64)
Austrian0.2%(50)
Czech0.2%(50)
Greek0.1%(45)
Portuguese0.1%(42)
Russian0.1%(38)
West Indian0.1%(27)
Finnish0.1%(23)
Ethiopian0.1%(17)
Bulgarian0.1%(16)
Haitian0%(15)
Nigerian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

35.0%
+15.8 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.5%
+12.6 ptssince 2000
from 78.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
10.9%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.6 min
+23%since 2000
from 26.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
69.1%
−13.4 ptssince 2009
from 82.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.3%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
23.1%
+17.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2011
from 4.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.0%
+6.0 ptssince 2011
from 56.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
78.4%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 73.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
46.7%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 42.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.7%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 57.1% in 2009
48.3%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 42.9% in 2009
3.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.3%
−7.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
11.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2012
from 9.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.3%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 8.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
90.9%
+7.2 ptssince 2017
from 83.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 95.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 89.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.2%
−3.4 ptssince 2016
from 97.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2016
from 1.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.3%(4,064)
Married58.6%(8,132)
Widowed2.5%(347)
Divorced9.7%(1,344)
Women 15+
Never married21.9%(2,846)
Married58%(7,531)
Widowed9.7%(1,262)
Divorced10.3%(1,335)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.3%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 8.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
66.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 67.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
10.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 7.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
79.8%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 83.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 27.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22%(531)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.8%(597)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.5%(999)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.8%(20)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(20)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,409 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Powhatan County, Virginia?

Powhatan County, Virginia has about 31,555 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Powhatan County, Virginia?

The typical household in Powhatan County, Virginia earns about $110,537 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Powhatan County, Virginia expensive?

In Powhatan County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $416,000, and the typical rent is about $1,168 a month.

How educated are people in Powhatan County, Virginia?

About 35.0% of adults age 25 and over in Powhatan County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Powhatan County, Virginia?

About 4.6% of people in Powhatan County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Powhatan County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Powhatan County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 16,227 residents, a change of about 106 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →