United States › Virginia › Charlottesville city COUNTY · 2010 ACS
Charlottesville Virginia · 43,475 residents · 10.2 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Charlottesville is home to 43,475 people in Virginia. This skews young, with a median age of 27.8. 41% of homes are owner-occupied. This is an unusually credentialed place: 47% of adults have a four-year degree. The poverty rate is 27.1%, above the 13.8% national rate. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 31%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 27.8
US median: 37.2
More educated
47% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 88%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 25.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
40K 42K 44K 46K 48K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Charlottesville Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $42,240
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,007 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $16,973 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 25.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Public administration 2.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.3%
Transportation & warehousing 0.9%
Education & health services 0.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.2%
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$279,700
+88%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $117,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$895
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $596 in 2000
US average: $853
from 40.8% in 2000
58.9% rent
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 55.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 6.9 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 68.4%(30,825)
Hispanic / Latino 2.4%(1,102)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 66.3%(28,827)
Hispanic / Latino 5.1%(2,223)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data from 40.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 80.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 21.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 59.1% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 43.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 51.9%(9,657)
Women 15+
Never married 47.4%(9,653)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 11.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 11.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 78.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 27.5%(361)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.6%(336)
Share of the 1,315 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Charlottesville Head to head
Compare Charlottesville to nearby counties CHARLOTTESVILLE VS
Albemarle County
Income $104,392 +147%
Home value $495,400 +77%
Population 118,356 +167%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLOTTESVILLE VS
Greene County
Income $89,808 +113%
Home value $343,300 +23%
Population 21,958 −51%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLOTTESVILLE VS
Fluvanna County
Income $96,768 +129%
Home value $314,100 +12%
Population 28,975 −35%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CHARLOTTESVILLE VS
Waynesboro
Income $59,994 +42%
Home value $245,500 −12%
Population 23,951 −46%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Charlottesville, Virginia? Charlottesville, Virginia has about 43,475 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Charlottesville, Virginia? The typical household in Charlottesville, Virginia earns about $42,240 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Charlottesville, Virginia expensive? In Charlottesville, Virginia, the median home is worth about $279,700, and the typical rent is about $895 a month.
How educated are people in Charlottesville, Virginia? About 46.7% of adults age 25 and over in Charlottesville, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Charlottesville, Virginia? About 27.1% of people in Charlottesville, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Charlottesville, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Charlottesville, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,134 residents, a change of about 8 percent over that period.
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