United States › New York › Essex County COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS
Essex County New York · 38,851 residents · 1,794 sq mi
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The short version
With 38,851 people, Essex County is a county in New York. The median age is 39.4, about 4 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $76,800. 74% of homes are owner-occupied. That trails the New York median by roughly 20%. About 18% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 39.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 6%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 35.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
37K 37K 38K 39K 40K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Essex County Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $34,823
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,002 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $11,354 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 12.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$76,800
−6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $62,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$452
−7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $368 in 1990
US average: $602
from 72.1% in 1990
26.2% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 95.9%(35,632)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 93.6%(36,346)
Hispanic / Latino 2.2%(851)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data Ancestry
+ 37 more ancestry groups with data from 15.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 74.2% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 6.4% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 20.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 27.7%(4,575)
Women 15+
Never married 19.8%(3,003)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 17.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 27.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 21.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 45.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 17.8%(448)
Gulf War (1990s) 24.3%(611)
Share of the 2,515 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Essex County Head to head
Compare Essex County to nearby counties ESSEX COUNTY VS
Addison County
Income $89,639 +157%
Home value $361,200 +370%
Population 38,048 +4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Warren County
Income $78,442 +125%
Home value $267,400 +248%
Population 65,020 +78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Franklin County
Income $65,151 +87%
Home value $145,400 +89%
Population 46,500 +28%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Chittenden County
Income $96,759 +178%
Home value $439,200 +472%
Population 169,115 +364%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Essex County, New York? Essex County, New York has about 38,851 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Essex County, New York? The typical household in Essex County, New York earns about $34,823 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Essex County, New York expensive? In Essex County, New York, the median home is worth about $76,800, and the typical rent is about $452 a month.
How educated are people in Essex County, New York? About 18.3% of adults age 25 and over in Essex County, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Essex County, New York? About 11.6% of people in Essex County, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Essex County, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Essex County, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,699 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.
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