United States › New York › Essex County COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS
Essex County New York · 37,152 residents · 1,794 sq mi
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The short version
Essex County is a county of 37,152 people in New York. Households here earn about 24% less than in New York as a whole. Owners hold 72% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $62,000. About 16% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households take in $25,002 at the median, 17% less than the US figure.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 35.1
US median: 33.0
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 39.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
37K 37K 38K 39K 40K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Essex County Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $25,002
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $34,823 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $18,194 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 11.6% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$62,000
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $76,800 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$368
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $452 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 73.8% in 2000
27.9% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 93.6%(36,346)
Hispanic / Latino 2.2%(851)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 95.9%(35,632)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data Ancestry
+ 37 more ancestry groups with data vs 18.3% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 80.4% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 8.1% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 15.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 32.9%(5,521)
Women 15+
Never married 24.6%(3,858)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 17.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 27.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 21.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 45.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 17.8%(448)
Gulf War (1990s) 24.3%(611)
Share of the 2,515 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Essex County Head to head
Compare Essex County to nearby counties ESSEX COUNTY VS
Addison County
Income $89,639 +259%
Home value $361,200 +483%
Population 38,048 +4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Warren County
Income $78,442 +214%
Home value $267,400 +331%
Population 65,020 +78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Franklin County
Income $65,151 +161%
Home value $145,400 +135%
Population 46,500 +28%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESSEX COUNTY VS
Chittenden County
Income $96,759 +287%
Home value $439,200 +608%
Population 169,115 +364%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Essex County, New York? Essex County, New York has about 37,152 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Essex County, New York? The typical household in Essex County, New York earns about $25,002 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Essex County, New York expensive? In Essex County, New York, the median home is worth about $62,000, and the typical rent is about $368 a month.
How educated are people in Essex County, New York? About 15.8% of adults age 25 and over in Essex County, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Essex County, New York? About 12.3% of people in Essex County, New York live below the federal poverty line.
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