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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

McHenry County

Illinois · 308,760 residents · 603 sq mi
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The short version

With 308,760 people, McHenry County is a county in Illinois. Owners hold 83% of the housing stock. Households here earn about 37% more than in Illinois as a whole. The median household earns $76,482, about 45% above the national median. The poverty rate is 6.2%, under the national 13.8%. The average commute runs 34 minutes.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 38.0
US median: 37.2
More educated
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

308,760
+19%since 2000
from 260,077 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.0
+11%since 2000
from 34.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
603 sq mi
Population, 19902024
170K209K248K287K326K19902000201020202024McHenry County
2024313K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.4%(19,896)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.6%(23,408)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 148.2%(25,253)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.6%(23,605)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245%(15,468)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.3%(34,761)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4415.3%(47,336)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5417%(52,619)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411.4%(35,094)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746%(18,560)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843%(9,180)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(3,580)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$76,482
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,826 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$31,838
+20%since 2000
from $26,476 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
51.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
6.2%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.386
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade17%
US avg: 10.9%
Information12.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services7.3%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing4.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$249,700
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $167,400 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$998
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $761 in 2000
US average: $853
83.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 83.2% in 2000
16.9% rent
5.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.82 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.91 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
38.1%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 36.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.3
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.6%(233,026)
Black0.5%(1,379)
Hispanic / Latino7.5%(19,602)
Asian1.4%(3,734)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic83.7%(258,584)
Black1%(3,045)
Hispanic / Latino11.4%(35,249)
Asian2.5%(7,712)
Other1.1%(3,516)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican8.9%(27,267)
Puerto Rican0.7%(2,034)
Central American0.5%(1,405)
Guatemalan0.3%(849)
Cuban0.2%(513)
Spaniard0.1%(324)
Colombian0.1%(312)
Ecuadorian0.1%(311)
Peruvian0.1%(271)
Honduran0.1%(184)
Panamanian0%(148)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ancestry
German34.4%(105,348)
Irish18.7%(57,350)
Polish14.2%(43,429)
Italian10.8%(32,916)
English7.8%(23,733)
Swedish4.4%(13,397)
American3.7%(11,233)
Norwegian3.3%(10,035)
French2.7%(8,269)
Dutch2%(5,999)
Czech1.8%(5,622)
Scottish1.6%(5,010)
+ 43 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.3%(4,074)
Russian1.1%(3,456)
Hungarian0.8%(2,489)
Greek0.8%(2,415)
Danish0.8%(2,359)
Lithuanian0.8%(2,316)
Austrian0.6%(1,926)
French Canadian0.6%(1,715)
Ukrainian0.5%(1,511)
Welsh0.5%(1,494)
Croatian0.4%(1,180)
Romanian0.4%(1,079)
British0.3%(939)
Swiss0.3%(919)
Belgian0.2%(754)
Canadian0.2%(753)
Slovak0.2%(745)
Finnish0.2%(709)
Arab0.2%(506)
Nigerian0.1%(444)
Portuguese0.1%(403)
Serbian0.1%(390)
Slovene0.1%(316)
Armenian0.1%(243)
Brazilian0.1%(221)
West Indian0.1%(179)
Lebanese0.1%(173)
Latvian0%(113)
Bulgarian0%(78)
Iranian0%(66)
Jordanian0%(56)
Barbadian0%(40)
Haitian0%(38)
Israeli0%(26)
Turkish0%(26)
Jamaican0%(22)
Syrian0%(17)
Section 05

Education

32.1%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 27.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
91.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 89.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
10.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

33.7 min
+34%since 2000
from 25.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 81.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
7.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
2.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

10.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
36.8%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 35.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
50.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
9.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
8.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.7%(40,417)
Married56.9%(72,463)
Widowed2.5%(3,217)
Divorced8.9%(11,294)
Women 15+
Never married26.6%(34,090)
Married54.8%(70,153)
Widowed7.3%(9,355)
Divorced11.3%(14,480)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

4.5%
−4.8 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
67.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 68.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.8%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 11.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
78.2%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 80.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
28.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.4%(3,268)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23%(3,080)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era36.8%(4,936)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4%(540)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.6%(84)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 13,409 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McHenry County, Illinois?

McHenry County, Illinois has about 308,760 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in McHenry County, Illinois?

The typical household in McHenry County, Illinois earns about $76,482 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McHenry County, Illinois expensive?

In McHenry County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $249,700, and the typical rent is about $998 a month.

How educated are people in McHenry County, Illinois?

About 32.1% of adults age 25 and over in McHenry County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McHenry County, Illinois?

About 6.2% of people in McHenry County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has McHenry County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, McHenry County, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 125,519 residents, a change of about 68 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →