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CITY

Franklin

Tennessee · 90,226 residents (2025 est.) · 44.5 sq mi
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The short version

Franklin is home to 87,133 people in Tennessee. This is an unusually credentialed place: 64% of adults have a four-year degree. The population has more than doubled since 2000, adding 45,291 people. Households here earn about 72% more than in Tennessee as a whole. The typical home is worth $705,400, having more than tripled since 2000. Few US cities rank higher on income.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.6
US median: 38.9
More educated
64% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 116%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

87,133
+108%since 2000
from 41,842 in 2000
90,226 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,957 / sq mi
+51%since 2009
from 1,292 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.6
+17%since 2000
from 33.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
44.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
13K34K54K74K94K19902000201020202024Franklin
202487K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.2%(5,366)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(5,548)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.8%(5,884)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.2%(5,439)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.3%(5,460)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.3%(10,703)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4416.1%(14,024)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.6%(11,848)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.6%(10,092)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.3%(7,194)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.5%(3,908)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(1,667)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$119,528
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,431 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$61,761
+126%since 2000
from $27,276 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
69.3%
+18.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.6%
−2.0 ptssince 2000
from 6.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.434
+5%since 2010
from 0.413 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services9.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration7.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade6.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade3.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$705,400
+116%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $179,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,923
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $758 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 63.5% in 2000
36.2% rent
6.2%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.54 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.70 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.1%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
45.8%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 38.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.9
+52%since 2009
from 3.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
74
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic82.2%(34,377)
Black10.3%(4,316)
Hispanic / Latino4.8%(2,025)
Asian1.6%(663)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic74.4%(64,787)
Black5.3%(4,575)
Hispanic / Latino8.1%(7,052)
Asian8.2%(7,133)
Other4.1%(3,586)
54
+26%since 2009
from 43 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican4%(3,457)
Central American1.7%(1,444)
Honduran1%(901)
Puerto Rican0.8%(656)
Cuban0.5%(449)
Nicaraguan0.3%(265)
Dominican0.2%(205)
Panamanian0.2%(170)
Venezuelan0.2%(151)
Spaniard0.2%(131)
Colombian0.1%(99)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.1%(72)
Guatemalan0.1%(66)
Bolivian0%(13)
Asian origin
Asian Indian5.1%(4,439)
Chinese1%(839)
Nepalese0.5%(411)
Korean0.4%(359)
Vietnamese0.3%(291)
Japanese0.3%(241)
Filipino0.2%(195)
Pakistani0.1%(76)
Taiwanese0.1%(72)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(21)
Ancestry
English18.8%(16,399)
German13.1%(11,456)
Irish11.7%(10,184)
American5.9%(5,135)
Scottish4.1%(3,584)
Italian3.6%(3,095)
French2.6%(2,260)
Scotch-Irish2.3%(1,975)
Polish1.5%(1,281)
Swedish1.5%(1,280)
Welsh0.9%(805)
+ 33 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.9%(765)
Dutch0.7%(623)
British0.5%(432)
Arab0.5%(424)
Greek0.4%(358)
Russian0.3%(260)
Lebanese0.3%(247)
Swiss0.3%(241)
Lithuanian0.3%(221)
Portuguese0.3%(219)
Ukrainian0.2%(202)
Danish0.2%(169)
Czech0.2%(167)
West Indian0.2%(160)
Egyptian0.2%(145)
Hungarian0.2%(144)
Belgian0.2%(137)
Iranian0.2%(136)
Canadian0.2%(131)
Bulgarian0.1%(118)
Slovak0.1%(115)
Brazilian0.1%(98)
Armenian0.1%(95)
Austrian0.1%(73)
Kenyan0.1%(49)
Romanian0%(42)
Turkish0%(42)
Syrian0%(32)
Finnish0%(27)
Haitian0%(22)
Croatian0%(14)
Serbian0%(9)
Section 05

Education

64.5%
+22.1 ptssince 2000
from 42.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.5%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 89.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
24.8%
+14.0 ptssince 2000
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.9 min
+67%since 2000
from 14.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
61.9%
−16.8 ptssince 2009
from 78.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
30.4%
+23.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.2%
−2.8 ptssince 2011
from 5.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
68.9%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 70.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 75.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
58.3%
+12.9 ptssince 2009
from 45.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.2% in 2009
51.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.8% in 2009
11.9%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.6%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
8.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2012
from 6.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
96.0%
+6.6 ptssince 2017
from 89.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 97.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
84.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 82.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
85.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2016
from 88.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2016
from 5.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.5%(10,337)
Married60.8%(20,610)
Widowed2%(682)
Divorced6.7%(2,281)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(9,447)
Married55.4%(20,171)
Widowed7%(2,553)
Divorced11.7%(4,254)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 8.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
70.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 71.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 16.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.4%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 12.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
7.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 6.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
85.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 85.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
20.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 18.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)30.4%(928)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.6%(567)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.5%(930)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7%(214)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(20)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 3,049 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Franklin, Tennessee?

Franklin, Tennessee has about 87,133 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Franklin, Tennessee?

The typical household in Franklin, Tennessee earns about $119,528 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Franklin, Tennessee expensive?

In Franklin, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $705,400, and the typical rent is about $1,923 a month.

How educated are people in Franklin, Tennessee?

About 64.5% of adults age 25 and over in Franklin, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Franklin, Tennessee?

About 4.6% of people in Franklin, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Franklin, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Franklin, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 67,035 residents, a change of about 334 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →