CensusEasy
CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Cleveland

Tennessee · 37,192 residents · 31.1 sq mi
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The short version

With 37,192 people, Cleveland is a city in Tennessee. 52% of homes are owner-occupied. The population is up 23% since 1990. The median household earns $30,098, about 29% below the national median. That trails the Tennessee median by roughly 17%. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 34.0
US median: 35.2
Average education
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

37,192
+23%since 1990
from 30,333 in 1990
1990 – 2025
34.0
−1%since 1990
from 34.3 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
31.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
28K34K40K45K51K19902000201020202024Cleveland
202449K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.5%(2,405)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.1%(2,278)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.8%(2,169)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198%(2,971)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2410.9%(4,065)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.9%(5,184)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.6%(5,068)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.9%(4,430)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.3%(3,454)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.2%(2,673)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.9%(1,807)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(688)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,098
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,894 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$18,316
+49%since 1990
from $12,265 in 1990
US average: $21,522
16.1%
−1.3 ptssince 1990
from 17.4% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$96,400
+21%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $60,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$457
+9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $319 in 1990
US average: $602
51.8%
−3.4 ptssince 1990
from 55.2% in 1990
48.2% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic92%(27,904)
Black7.4%(2,243)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(319)
Asian0.3%(83)
2000
White, non-Hispanic87.7%(32,611)
Black7%(2,588)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(1,066)
Asian1%(355)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.5%(3,152)
Guatemalan1.4%(673)
Puerto Rican1.3%(620)
Colombian0.5%(230)
Dominican0.4%(182)
Cuban0.3%(138)
Salvadoran0.2%(121)
Honduran0.1%(50)
Chilean0.1%(41)
Spaniard0.1%(35)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(201)
Vietnamese0.2%(113)
Chinese0.2%(103)
Korean0.2%(85)
Pakistani0.1%(72)
Thai0%(16)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(53)
Ancestry
English12.6%(6,162)
Irish12.4%(6,043)
German10.5%(5,119)
American6.2%(3,035)
Scottish2.8%(1,370)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(903)
Italian1.6%(772)
French1.2%(587)
Ukrainian1%(499)
Polish0.9%(455)
Welsh0.8%(415)
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.8%(411)
Russian0.8%(390)
Dutch0.7%(339)
British0.5%(240)
Nigerian0.4%(181)
Norwegian0.3%(145)
Greek0.3%(135)
West Indian0.3%(132)
Hungarian0.2%(112)
Swiss0.2%(110)
Haitian0.2%(101)
Portuguese0.2%(93)
Danish0.2%(82)
Brazilian0.2%(79)
Czech0.2%(79)
Arab0.1%(68)
Egyptian0.1%(68)
Slovak0.1%(47)
Belgian0.1%(42)
Bulgarian0.1%(39)
Jamaican0.1%(30)
Romanian0%(24)
Finnish0%(16)
Turkish0%(4)
Section 05

Education

22.3%
+5.3 ptssince 1990
from 17.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
76.0%
+9.8 ptssince 1990
from 66.2% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.0%
+1.9 ptssince 1990
from 6.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.0 min
−16%since 1990
from 14.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.1%(3,879)
Married58.8%(8,116)
Widowed2.4%(337)
Divorced10.7%(1,474)
Women 15+
Never married21.8%(3,597)
Married51.2%(8,436)
Widowed12.7%(2,101)
Divorced14.3%(2,352)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

10.2%
−7.2 ptssince 2013
from 17.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
46.1%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 24.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 60.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.5%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 38.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)34.8%(872)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.7%(694)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.6%(616)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.2%(105)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.2%(4)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,504 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cleveland, Tennessee?

Cleveland, Tennessee has about 37,192 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Cleveland, Tennessee?

The typical household in Cleveland, Tennessee earns about $30,098 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cleveland, Tennessee expensive?

In Cleveland, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $96,400, and the typical rent is about $457 a month.

How educated are people in Cleveland, Tennessee?

About 22.3% of adults age 25 and over in Cleveland, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cleveland, Tennessee?

About 16.1% of people in Cleveland, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cleveland, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Cleveland, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,859 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →