CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

Troy

New York · 50,129 residents · 10.357 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Part of the Albany metro area
Compare
The short version

Troy has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $36,675. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $134,500. At a median age of 30.2, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 25.1% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 34% less than the New York median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 30.2
US median: 37.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
50,129
+2%since 2000
from 49,170 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
4,840 / sq mi
+2%since 2000
from 4,748 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
30.2
−5%since 2000
from 31.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
47K49K51K53K55K1990201020202024Troy
202451K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$36,675
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,844 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$20,736
+23%since 2000
from $16,796 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
21.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
25.1%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.447
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information11.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade6.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services5.9%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$134,500
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $85,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$737
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $519 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
25.6%
−14.5 ptssince 2000
from 40.1% in 2000
61.9% rent
Vacancy rate
14.5%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
27.2%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
48.9%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.7% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
3.7
+29%since 2000
from 2.9 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Troy on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic78.7%(38,711)
Black11%(5,389)
Hispanic / Latino4.3%(2,131)
Asian3.5%(1,708)
Other0%
Diversity Score41.5%(20,409)
2010
White, non-Hispanic69.7%(34,953)
Black15.1%(7,587)
Hispanic / Latino7.9%(3,984)
Asian3.4%(1,687)
Other5.5%(2,733)
Diversity Score62.1%(31,142)
Diversity Score
62
+50%since 2000
from 42 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
21.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 19.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
83.4%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 77.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
9.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.1 min
+61%since 2000
from 13.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
65.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 65.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.8%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
8.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
9.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
22.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
19.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
32.3%
−31.4 ptssince 2009
from 63.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
51.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.7% in 2009
Female
49.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
Foreign born
8.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
8.4%
−41.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Troy

Pinellas Park
Pop 52,295
North Fort Myers
Pop 44,993
Bradenton
Pop 58,014
North Miami
Pop 60,884
Places similar to Troy
Head to head

Compare Troy to nearby cities

TROY VS
Watervliet
Income$57,919+58%
Home value$179,700+34%
Population10,242−80%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
TROY VS
Cohoes
Income$61,145+67%
Home value$223,400+66%
Population18,518−64%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
TROY VS
Latham
Income$104,899+186%
Home value$326,900+143%
Population13,802−73%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
TROY VS
Loudonville
Income$142,829+289%
Home value$391,200+191%
Population10,527−79%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Troy, New York?

Troy, New York has about 50,129 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Troy, New York?

The typical household in Troy, New York earns about $36,675 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Troy, New York expensive?

In Troy, New York, the median home is worth about $134,500, and the typical rent is about $737 a month.

How educated are people in Troy, New York?

About 21.5% of adults age 25 and over in Troy, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Troy, New York?

About 25.1% of people in Troy, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Troy, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Troy, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,140 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

Up the hierarchy
New York
Rankings
Highest income citiesFastest growing citiesMost educated cities
Compare
Compare Troy with another place

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →