United States › Nevada › Elko CITY · 1990 CENSUS
Elko Nevada · 14,853 residents · 17.8 sq mi
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The short version
Elko is home to 14,853 people in Nevada. This skews young, with a median age of 29.5. Poverty is uncommon here, at 7.7% of residents. About 16% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The population has fallen 11% since 2000. Households take in $35,249 a year at the median, 17% more than the country as a whole.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 29.5
US median: 33.0
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 31.6 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
14K 16K 18K 20K 21K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elko Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $35,249
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $48,608 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $20,101 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 8.2% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$85,700
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $112,900 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$481
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $614 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 62.6% in 2000
40.3% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 73.3%(12,248)
Hispanic / Latino 21.1%(3,528)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 88.6%(13,159)
Hispanic / Latino 15.2%(2,256)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data vs 17.1% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 78.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 5.2% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 20.0 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 41.6%(3,475)
Women 15+
Never married 34.8%(2,748)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 17.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 68.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 6.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 11.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 13.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 29.9%(224)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.4%(138)
Share of the 748 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Elko, Nevada? Elko, Nevada has about 14,853 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Elko, Nevada? The typical household in Elko, Nevada earns about $35,249 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elko, Nevada expensive? In Elko, Nevada, the median home is worth about $85,700, and the typical rent is about $481 a month.
How educated are people in Elko, Nevada? About 15.8% of adults age 25 and over in Elko, Nevada hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elko, Nevada? About 7.7% of people in Elko, Nevada live below the federal poverty line.
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