United States › Nevada › Elko CITY · 2000 CENSUS
Elko Nevada · 16,708 residents · 17.8 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Elko is home to 16,708 people in Nevada. This skews young, with a median age of 31.6. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Poverty is uncommon here, at 8.2% of residents. Growth has run 12% since 1990, or 1,855 more people. Households take in $48,608 a year at the median, 14% more than the country as a whole.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.6
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 29.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
14K 16K 18K 20K 21K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elko Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $48,608
+5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $35,249 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $15,734 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 7.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$112,900
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $85,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$614
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $481 in 1990
US average: $602
from 59.7% in 1990
37.4% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 88.6%(13,159)
Hispanic / Latino 15.2%(2,256)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 73.3%(12,248)
Hispanic / Latino 21.1%(3,528)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data from 15.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 78.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 4.7% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 25.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 25.4%(1,613)
Women 15+
Never married 20.2%(1,233)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 17.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 68.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 6.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 11.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 13.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 29.9%(224)
Gulf War (1990s) 18.4%(138)
Share of the 748 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Elko, Nevada? Elko, Nevada has about 16,708 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Elko, Nevada? The typical household in Elko, Nevada earns about $48,608 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elko, Nevada expensive? In Elko, Nevada, the median home is worth about $112,900, and the typical rent is about $614 a month.
How educated are people in Elko, Nevada? About 17.1% of adults age 25 and over in Elko, Nevada hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elko, Nevada? About 8.2% of people in Elko, Nevada live below the federal poverty line.
Has Elko, Nevada grown since 1990? Yes, Elko, Nevada has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,855 residents, a change of about 12 percent over that period.
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