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CITY

Caldwell

New Jersey · 9,375 residents (2025 est.) · 1.18 sq mi
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The short version

Caldwell is a city of 9,003 people in New Jersey. 57% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. Owners hold 42% of the housing stock. That puts it in the top 8% of US cities for household income. There are 7,643 people per square mile. Median home value sits at $575,400.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.2
US median: 38.9
More educated
57% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

9,003
+1%since 2023
from 8,898 in 2023
9,375 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
2009 – 2025
7,643 / sq mi
+1%since 2023
from 7,553 / sq mi in 2023
US average: 281
37.2
−3%since 2023
from 38.5 in 2023
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.18 sq mi
Population, 20092024
7K8K8K9K9K2009201020202024Caldwell
20249K
200920202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.7%(693)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.3%(301)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.8%(518)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.3%(566)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.4%(486)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3416.4%(1,479)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.4%(1,206)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411%(987)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412%(1,084)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.1%(906)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846%(544)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.6%(233)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$96,824
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $101,196 in 2023
US average: $82,259
2009 – 2024
$59,805
−3%since 2023
from $61,910 in 2023
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
62.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 62.5% in 2023
US average: 53.3%
8.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2023
from 5.9% in 2023
US average: 12.5%
0.457
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.457 in 2023
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade10.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing5%
US avg: 2.2%
Wholesale trade4.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$575,400
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $563,000 in 2023
US average: $376,019
2009 – 2024
$1,976
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $1,937 in 2023
US average: $1,442
41.9%
−3.5 ptssince 2023
from 45.4% in 2023
58.1% rent
3.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2023
from 2.0% in 2023
US average: 10.0%
2.22 people
+2%since 2023
from 2.18 people in 2023
US average: 2.54
30.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2023
from 28.8% in 2023
US average: 22.9%
48.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2023
from 47.9% in 2023
US average: 47.4%
5.9
+7%since 2023
from 5.6 in 2023
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
32
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2023
White, non-Hispanic66.8%(5,946)
Black4.7%(419)
Hispanic / Latino14%(1,249)
Asian12.6%(1,120)
Other1.8%(164)
2024
White, non-Hispanic56.9%(5,126)
Black4.7%(421)
Hispanic / Latino20.8%(1,872)
Asian13.9%(1,251)
Other3.7%(333)
76
+18%since 2023
from 64 in 2023
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Guatemalan5.1%(455)
Cuban2.8%(254)
Honduran1.7%(155)
Colombian1.7%(153)
Spaniard1.3%(116)
Dominican0.5%(49)
Peruvian0.5%(49)
Mexican0.5%(44)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Ecuadorian0.2%(22)
Asian origin
Chinese3.6%(321)
Taiwanese1%(90)
Japanese0.8%(75)
Filipino0.8%(73)
Korean0.6%(56)
Nepalese0.1%(8)
Ancestry
Italian22.5%(2,027)
Irish17.2%(1,553)
German7.4%(662)
Polish4.7%(426)
English4.3%(389)
American2.9%(264)
Dutch1.8%(165)
Russian1.2%(108)
Nigerian1.1%(103)
Hungarian1.1%(99)
Norwegian1%(90)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.9%(82)
Austrian0.8%(76)
Scottish0.7%(65)
Ukrainian0.7%(62)
Portuguese0.6%(58)
Brazilian0.6%(51)
Danish0.5%(43)
French0.4%(40)
Canadian0.4%(37)
Finnish0.4%(37)
Arab0.3%(31)
Swedish0.3%(31)
Lithuanian0.3%(27)
West Indian0.3%(25)
Greek0.2%(21)
Iranian0.2%(18)
Macedonian0.2%(18)
Lebanese0.2%(14)
Welsh0.1%(11)
Haitian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

56.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2023
from 58.3% in 2023
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.5%
−4.2 ptssince 2023
from 96.8% in 2023
US average: 89.6%
25.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2023
from 26.9% in 2023
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.5 min
+1%since 2023
from 29.3 min in 2023
US average: 26.5
59.9%
−5.6 ptssince 2023
from 65.5% in 2023
US average: 68.9%
6.4%
+1.6 ptssince 2023
from 4.8% in 2023
US average: 8.5%
6.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2023
from 4.8% in 2023
US average: 3.2%
19.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 19.7% in 2023
US average: 15.0%
2.7%
−1.4 ptssince 2023
from 4.1% in 2023
US average: 2.4%
0.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2023
from 0.2% in 2023
US average: 0.4%
8.1%
+4.6 ptssince 2023
from 3.5% in 2023
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2023
from 4.0% in 2023
US average: 5.2%
68.5%
−1.5 ptssince 2023
from 70.0% in 2023
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
82.4%
US average: 74.6%
10.1%
−1.5 ptssince 2023
from 11.6% in 2023
US average: 13.1%
54.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2023
from 57.4% in 2023
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 50.5% in 2023
49.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 49.5% in 2023
21.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2023
from 19.2% in 2023
US average: 14.1%
2.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 2.4% in 2023
US average: 6.2%
12.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2023
from 9.0% in 2023
US average: 13.3%
5.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2023
from 3.5% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
89.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2023
from 91.2% in 2023
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.6%
US average: 95.5%
82.6%
US average: 87.7%
70.2%
−5.5 ptssince 2023
from 75.7% in 2023
US average: 77.7%
12.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2023
from 7.4% in 2023
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33.5%(1,185)
Married53.2%(1,884)
Widowed1.1%(40)
Divorced12.2%(430)
Women 15+
Never married37.6%(1,484)
Married45.9%(1,813)
Widowed8.9%(353)
Divorced7.6%(302)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2023
from 3.5% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
68.5%
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.4%
US average: 13.8%
18.3%
US average: 18.4%
9.9%
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.0%
US average: 2.2%
Any private
78.8%
US average: 67.1%
Any public
26.5%
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)10.7%(17)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)6.3%(10)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47.8%(76)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.5%(12)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 159 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Caldwell, New Jersey?

Caldwell, New Jersey has about 9,003 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Caldwell, New Jersey?

The typical household in Caldwell, New Jersey earns about $96,824 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caldwell, New Jersey expensive?

In Caldwell, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $575,400, and the typical rent is about $1,976 a month.

How educated are people in Caldwell, New Jersey?

About 56.9% of adults age 25 and over in Caldwell, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caldwell, New Jersey?

About 8.0% of people in Caldwell, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →