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CITY

Coldwater

Michigan · 14,216 residents (2025 est.) · 9.65 sq mi
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The short version

Coldwater is a city of 13,671 people in Michigan. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. The typical home is worth $137,500, having more than doubled since 2000. Households here earn about 30% less than in Michigan as a whole. The average commute runs 16 minutes. 21.3% of locals live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

13,671
+8%since 2000
from 12,697 in 2000
14,216 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,417 / sq mi
+29%since 2009
from 1,097 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
39.5
+10%since 2000
from 35.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
9.65 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K10K12K13K14K19902000201020202024Coldwater
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.3%(719)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.3%(586)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148%(1,087)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.1%(1,106)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.4%(1,009)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.6%(1,591)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.9%(1,905)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.6%(1,586)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.9%(1,626)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.5%(1,439)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.4%(879)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1%(138)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,781
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,913 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$24,891
+57%since 2000
from $15,833 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.8%
+17.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
21.3%
+11.7 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.443
+5%since 2010
from 0.420 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade29%
US avg: 9.9%
Information8.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction2.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Wholesale trade1.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$137,500
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$943
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $482 in 2000
US average: $1,442
64.3%
−2.7 ptssince 2000
from 67.0% in 2000
35.7% rent
9.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.70 people
+13%since 2009
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
19.6%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
49.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
+6%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
32
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic82.8%(10,514)
Black8.3%(1,054)
Hispanic / Latino4.5%(574)
Asian0.8%(102)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic82.6%(11,293)
Black4.5%(617)
Hispanic / Latino7.6%(1,038)
Asian0.3%(47)
Other4.9%(676)
38
+73%since 2009
from 22 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.1%(832)
Salvadoran1%(142)
Dominican0.2%(21)
Puerto Rican0.1%(20)
Panamanian0.1%(13)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(50)
Vietnamese0.1%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German15.2%(2,075)
Irish12.5%(1,707)
Arab9.3%(1,266)
English9%(1,237)
American4%(545)
Polish3.9%(533)
Dutch1.9%(263)
Italian1.9%(254)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(193)
Swedish1.3%(176)
Norwegian1.1%(151)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
French0.8%(114)
Israeli0.7%(94)
Scottish0.5%(67)
Czech0.5%(62)
Welsh0.5%(62)
Greek0.4%(56)
Hungarian0.4%(51)
Finnish0.3%(35)
Russian0.2%(34)
West Indian0.2%(34)
Danish0.2%(31)
Canadian0.2%(29)
British0.2%(27)
Haitian0.2%(26)
Portuguese0.2%(25)
Romanian0.1%(19)
Swiss0.1%(17)
Moroccan0.1%(15)
Palestinian0.1%(14)
Lebanese0.1%(8)
Austrian0.1%(8)
Belgian0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

13.9%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 11.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.9%
+10.4 ptssince 2000
from 78.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.3 min
+41%since 2000
from 11.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
76.3%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 79.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.4%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.8%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.3%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 10.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
53.3%
−7.5 ptssince 2011
from 60.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 63.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.2%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
22.8%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.5%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.1% in 2009
49.5%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.9% in 2009
6.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.4%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
18.5%
+2.8 ptssince 2012
from 15.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.9%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.7%
+12.9 ptssince 2017
from 74.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.8%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 87.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
85.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 87.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
85.0%
−2.9 ptssince 2016
from 87.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.8%
−2.8 ptssince 2016
from 6.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married44.9%(2,623)
Married34.2%(2,001)
Widowed2%(115)
Divorced18.9%(1,107)
Women 15+
Never married32.6%(1,773)
Married35.2%(1,915)
Widowed8.3%(451)
Divorced23.8%(1,294)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.9%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.6%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 10.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.3%
+5.8 ptssince 2020
from 31.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
61.7%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 57.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
53.5%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 48.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19%(129)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)11.1%(75)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era42.8%(290)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.7%(5)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 678 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Coldwater, Michigan?

Coldwater, Michigan has about 13,671 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Coldwater, Michigan?

The typical household in Coldwater, Michigan earns about $50,781 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Coldwater, Michigan expensive?

In Coldwater, Michigan, the median home is worth about $137,500, and the typical rent is about $943 a month.

How educated are people in Coldwater, Michigan?

About 13.9% of adults age 25 and over in Coldwater, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Coldwater, Michigan?

About 21.3% of people in Coldwater, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Coldwater, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Coldwater, Michigan has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,064 residents, a change of about 42 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →