CensusEasy
CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Sanford

Maine · 10,133 residents · 47.8 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Compare
The short version

With 10,133 people, Sanford is a city in Maine. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. 53% of homes are owner-occupied. That trails the Maine median by roughly 20%. The median household earns $29,881, about 30% below the national median. 17.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 27%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

10,133
−2%since 1990
from 10,296 in 1990
1990 – 2025
36.2
+10%since 1990
from 32.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
47.8 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K12K16K20K24K19902000201020202024Sanford
202422K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.7%(681)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.7%(780)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.5%(756)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.5%(765)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.9%(596)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.8%(1,296)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.3%(1,555)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.3%(1,245)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648%(815)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.4%(745)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.3%(643)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.5%(256)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,881
−7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $24,475 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$16,002
+41%since 1990
from $11,360 in 1990
US average: $21,522
17.8%
+5.7 ptssince 1990
from 12.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$88,500
−27%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $91,900 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$497
−17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $457 in 1990
US average: $602
52.6%
−0.7 ptssince 1990
from 53.3% in 1990
47.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic98%(10,087)
Black0.2%(24)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(58)
Asian1.3%(134)
2000
White, non-Hispanic94.9%(9,619)
Black0.5%(52)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(130)
Asian1.9%(195)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican1.5%(329)
Mexican0.6%(131)
Cuban0.2%(42)
Spaniard0.1%(24)
Asian origin
Cambodian0.9%(193)
Vietnamese0.8%(175)
Filipino0.1%(25)
Asian Indian0.1%(18)
Japanese0.1%(13)
Thai0.1%(12)
Korean0%(8)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(22)
Samoan0%(9)
Ancestry
English17.5%(3,885)
Irish17.3%(3,840)
French15.2%(3,382)
French Canadian10.5%(2,342)
German8.2%(1,815)
American6.1%(1,359)
Scottish4.6%(1,013)
Italian3.7%(820)
Polish3.4%(752)
Swedish1.6%(355)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(307)
Canadian1.3%(282)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Greek1%(225)
Norwegian0.6%(138)
Portuguese0.6%(131)
British0.6%(128)
Lithuanian0.4%(90)
Arab0.3%(77)
Danish0.3%(75)
Dutch0.3%(70)
Welsh0.2%(55)
Lebanese0.2%(49)
West Indian0.2%(44)
Jamaican0.2%(44)
Czech0.2%(42)
Finnish0.2%(40)
Russian0.2%(34)
Egyptian0.1%(28)
Armenian0.1%(28)
Austrian0.1%(21)
Hungarian0.1%(21)
Belgian0.1%(16)
Swiss0%(6)
Section 05

Education

9.8%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 8.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
75.8%
+8.8 ptssince 1990
from 67.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.4%
−0.3 ptssince 1990
from 2.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.1 min
−12%since 1990
from 18.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.3%(1,127)
Married53.2%(1,975)
Widowed5%(186)
Divorced11.5%(427)
Women 15+
Never married24.6%(1,060)
Married46.2%(1,991)
Widowed14.6%(628)
Divorced14.6%(628)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.3%
−2.2 ptssince 2013
from 10.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.7%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 19.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.3%
−3.0 ptssince 2020
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 3.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 68.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 38.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)31.8%(517)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.8%(404)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.2%(523)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.5%(57)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.1%(18)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,626 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

Places similar to Sanford

Head to head

Compare Sanford to nearby cities

Frequently asked

How many people live in Sanford, Maine?

Sanford, Maine has about 10,133 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Sanford, Maine?

The typical household in Sanford, Maine earns about $29,881 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sanford, Maine expensive?

In Sanford, Maine, the median home is worth about $88,500, and the typical rent is about $497 a month.

How educated are people in Sanford, Maine?

About 9.8% of adults age 25 and over in Sanford, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sanford, Maine?

About 17.8% of people in Sanford, Maine live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sanford, Maine grown since 1990?

Yes, Sanford, Maine has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 163 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →