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CITY · 2020 ACS

Hagerstown

Maryland · 43,527 residents · 12.7 sq mi
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The short version

Hagerstown is home to 43,527 people in Maryland. Owners hold 41% of the housing stock. Households here earn about 52% less than in Maryland as a whole. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. The poverty rate is 24.6%, above the 12.8% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $160,000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.2
US median: 38.8
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

43,527
+19%since 2000
from 36,687 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.2
+4%since 2000
from 34.8 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
12.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
35K37K40K42K44K19902000201020202024Hagerstown
202444K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.9%(3,011)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(3,151)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.1%(3,112)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.2%(2,701)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246%(2,632)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.5%(6,299)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.8%(5,574)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.9%(5,199)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.4%(5,416)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.6%(3,741)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.2%(1,826)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2%(865)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,905
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,796 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$24,699
+44%since 2000
from $17,153 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
26.0%
+8.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
24.6%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 18.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information13.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade7.3%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance6.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical6.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade6.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$160,000
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $89,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$864
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $441 in 2000
US average: $1,124
40.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2000
from 41.9% in 2000
59.4% rent
2.34 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.8
−21%since 2009
from 4.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic85.2%(31,244)
Black10%(3,661)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(649)
Asian1%(353)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic60.2%(26,204)
Black19.2%(8,376)
Hispanic / Latino9.8%(4,281)
Asian2.1%(916)
Other7.7%(3,360)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American3.5%(1,406)
Puerto Rican2.1%(823)
Dominican1.5%(610)
Honduran1.3%(537)
Salvadoran1.2%(465)
Mexican1.1%(434)
Panamanian0.5%(205)
Guatemalan0.4%(153)
Cuban0.2%(62)
Colombian0.1%(50)
Nicaraguan0.1%(46)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0.1%(45)
Peruvian0.1%(42)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.8%(337)
Korean0.4%(167)
Pakistani0.3%(139)
Chinese0.3%(109)
Japanese0.1%(52)
Burmese0.1%(42)
Filipino0.1%(23)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.2%(82)
Samoan0%(10)
Ancestry
German19.7%(7,905)
Irish10.1%(4,044)
English7%(2,782)
American5.1%(2,049)
Italian4.5%(1,791)
Polish2.2%(886)
French1.2%(488)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(434)
Scottish1%(395)
British1%(381)
Welsh0.6%(243)
+ 32 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.5%(211)
Russian0.4%(162)
Egyptian0.4%(156)
West Indian0.4%(153)
Portuguese0.4%(152)
Norwegian0.4%(147)
Hungarian0.3%(129)
Swiss0.3%(108)
Czech0.2%(94)
Swedish0.2%(88)
Iranian0.2%(71)
Greek0.1%(56)
Jamaican0.1%(48)
Guyanese0.1%(46)
Slovak0.1%(45)
Belgian0.1%(44)
Lithuanian0.1%(28)
Austrian0.1%(27)
Brazilian0.1%(26)
Haitian0.1%(26)
Danish0.1%(21)
Canadian0%(16)
Ghanaian0%(16)
Lebanese0%(14)
Romanian0%(13)
Turkish0%(13)
Kenyan0%(8)
Section 05

Education

17.8%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
85.8%
+12.7 ptssince 2000
from 73.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.6%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.7 min
+98%since 2000
from 14.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
72.8%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 74.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
18.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.4%
−2.9 ptssince 2011
from 11.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.1%
−4.6 ptssince 2011
from 65.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.8%
US average: 73.3%
29.5%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 21.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
52.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
7.0%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.8%
−5.5 ptssince 2013
from 12.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
88.1%
US average: 91.9%
81.1%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.8%(7,338)
Married37.9%(6,065)
Widowed3%(474)
Divorced13.3%(2,129)
Women 15+
Never married36.7%(6,670)
Married34.9%(6,350)
Widowed10.4%(1,887)
Divorced18%(3,279)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.8%
−5.5 ptssince 2013
from 12.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
43.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
12.2%
US average: 13.7%
19.7%
US average: 17.6%
35.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.1%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
55.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
50.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.8%(516)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)22%(496)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era29.5%(667)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War3.7%(83)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II5.7%(128)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,259 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hagerstown, Maryland?

Hagerstown, Maryland has about 43,527 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hagerstown, Maryland?

The typical household in Hagerstown, Maryland earns about $41,905 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hagerstown, Maryland expensive?

In Hagerstown, Maryland, the median home is worth about $160,000, and the typical rent is about $864 a month.

How educated are people in Hagerstown, Maryland?

About 17.8% of adults age 25 and over in Hagerstown, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hagerstown, Maryland?

About 24.6% of people in Hagerstown, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hagerstown, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Hagerstown, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 8,082 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →