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CITY

California

Maryland · 13,136 residents · 12.9 sq mi
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The short version

California is a city of 13,136 people in Maryland. That puts it in the top 4% of US cities for household income. Growth has run 41% since 2000, or 3,829 more people. The median age is 35.0, younger than the US median of 38.9. The median household earns $119,855, about 46% above the national median. 44% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.0
US median: 38.9
More educated
44% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 36%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

13,136
+41%since 2000
from 9,307 in 2000
1990 – 2024
1,021 / sq mi
+10%since 2009
from 924 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.0
+3%since 2000
from 34.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
12.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K9K11K13K16K19902000201020202024California
202413K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.9%(1,040)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(763)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.9%(641)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.6%(864)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.2%(808)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3418.6%(2,442)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.4%(1,501)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.3%(1,619)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.6%(1,659)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.3%(1,226)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844%(524)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.4%(49)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$119,855
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $62,320 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$60,197
+135%since 2000
from $25,614 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
78.9%
+27.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
6.9%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.388
+17%since 2010
from 0.333 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information9.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade8.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance6.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Retail trade6.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services2.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$346,800
+36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $140,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,927
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $847 in 2000
US average: $1,442
62.9%
−13.4 ptssince 2000
from 76.3% in 2000
37.1% rent
6.9%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.47 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.67 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.3%
−13.7 ptssince 2009
from 30.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
31.6%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 36.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
−19%since 2009
from 3.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
40
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic77%(7,164)
Black14.5%(1,348)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(255)
Asian3.6%(334)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic57.4%(7,536)
Black22.2%(2,918)
Hispanic / Latino9%(1,182)
Asian4.3%(570)
Other7.1%(930)
76
+18%since 2009
from 64 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Guatemalan2.7%(352)
Mexican2.5%(328)
Puerto Rican1.6%(208)
Salvadoran0.4%(59)
Peruvian0.4%(58)
Colombian0.3%(40)
Cuban0.3%(38)
Panamanian0.3%(34)
Venezuelan0.2%(31)
Ecuadorian0.1%(8)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Asian origin
Filipino2.3%(302)
Asian Indian0.7%(97)
Vietnamese0.6%(73)
Thai0.3%(33)
Chinese0.2%(28)
Japanese0.2%(21)
Korean0.2%(21)
Ancestry
German15.7%(2,060)
English13.4%(1,762)
Irish9.2%(1,213)
Italian4.8%(630)
American3.5%(454)
Polish2.1%(279)
Scottish2.1%(276)
Nigerian1.9%(251)
French1.8%(235)
Norwegian1.2%(157)
Welsh0.9%(121)
+ 17 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.9%(119)
Slovak0.9%(112)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(97)
Hungarian0.6%(81)
Dutch0.6%(80)
Swedish0.4%(53)
Russian0.3%(45)
Ukrainian0.3%(44)
Lithuanian0.3%(39)
Arab0.3%(33)
British0.2%(24)
West Indian0.2%(23)
Ethiopian0.2%(21)
Portuguese0.1%(17)
Lebanese0.1%(13)
Barbadian0.1%(12)
Section 05

Education

43.8%
+10.8 ptssince 2000
from 33.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.1%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 91.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
19.7%
+7.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.7 min
+69%since 2000
from 14.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
73.9%
−9.8 ptssince 2009
from 83.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.1%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.3%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
18.2%
+15.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 4.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
75.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2011
from 75.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
76.4%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 72.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
11.8%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
56.2%
+6.7 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

53.2%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
46.8%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
6.4%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
18.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
11.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2012
from 11.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.4%
−5.1 ptssince 2013
from 7.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
94.9%
+12.3 ptssince 2017
from 82.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 97.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.1%
+6.5 ptssince 2020
from 79.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
91.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 92.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 3.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married38.3%(2,216)
Married51.7%(2,992)
Widowed2.4%(138)
Divorced7.7%(445)
Women 15+
Never married29.8%(1,459)
Married55.8%(2,733)
Widowed4.3%(212)
Divorced10.1%(497)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.4%
−5.1 ptssince 2013
from 7.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 60.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.5%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 9.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.8%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.5%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
82.4%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 80.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 27.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)44.5%(838)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)37.3%(703)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23.2%(438)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,884 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in California, Maryland?

California, Maryland has about 13,136 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in California, Maryland?

The typical household in California, Maryland earns about $119,855 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is California, Maryland expensive?

In California, Maryland, the median home is worth about $346,800, and the typical rent is about $1,927 a month.

How educated are people in California, Maryland?

About 43.8% of adults age 25 and over in California, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in California, Maryland?

About 6.9% of people in California, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has California, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, California, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,510 residents, a change of about 72 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

California, Maryland: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy