United States › Indiana › Columbus CITY · 2020 ACS
Columbus Indiana · 50,474 residents · 28.7 sq mi
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The short version
Columbus is a city of 50,474 people in Indiana. Growth has run 29% since 2000, or 11,415 more people. 42% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute runs 18 minutes. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $174,300. Households here earn about 16% more than in Indiana as a whole.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.2
US median: 38.8
More educated
42% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 36.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
30K 36K 42K 48K 54K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Columbus Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $67,387
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,723 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $22,055 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 31.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Public administration 2.5%
Transportation & warehousing 1.9%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.1%
Education & health services 0.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.2%
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$174,300
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$956
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $579 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 64.9% in 2000
38.9% rent
from 2.43 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 90%(35,161)
Hispanic / Latino 2.8%(1,096)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 72.6%(36,630)
Hispanic / Latino 9.6%(4,851)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data from 27.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 84.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 85.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 66.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 38.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 33.8%(7,118)
Women 15+
Never married 24.7%(5,021)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 20.5%(405)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.5%(385)
Share of the 1,975 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Columbus Head to head
Compare Columbus to nearby cities COLUMBUS VS
Seymour
Income $64,426 −4%
Home value $162,800 −7%
Population 22,450 −57%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
Franklin
Income $82,380 +22%
Home value $231,500 +33%
Population 26,743 −49%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
Greensburg
Income $62,655 −7%
Home value $191,400 +10%
Population 12,315 −77%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
COLUMBUS VS
Shelbyville
Income $55,602 −17%
Home value $174,700 same
Population 21,204 −60%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Columbus, Indiana? Columbus, Indiana has about 50,474 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Columbus, Indiana? The typical household in Columbus, Indiana earns about $67,387 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Columbus, Indiana expensive? In Columbus, Indiana, the median home is worth about $174,300, and the typical rent is about $956 a month.
How educated are people in Columbus, Indiana? About 41.8% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Columbus, Indiana? About 12.6% of people in Columbus, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
Has Columbus, Indiana grown since 1990? Yes, Columbus, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 18,672 residents, a change of about 59 percent over that period.
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