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CITY · 2010 ACS

Peoria

Illinois · 115,007 residents · 48.125 sq mi
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The short version

Peoria has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $45,863. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $119,000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 34.0
US median: 37.2
More educated
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
115,007
+2%since 2000
from 112,936 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2,390 / sq mi
+2%since 2000
from 2,347 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
34.0
+1%since 2000
from 33.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
112K113K115K116K118K1990201020202024Peoria
2024112K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$45,863
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,397 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$28,384
+38%since 2000
from $20,512 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
29.1%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
19.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.508
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade15.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Information11.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 7%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance3.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade3.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Professional, scientific, technical3%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$119,000
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $84,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$675
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $496 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
39.6%
−20.2 ptssince 2000
from 59.7% in 2000
42.0% rent
Vacancy rate
10.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
21.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 45.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.6
+12%since 2000
from 2.3 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Peoria on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic68.3%(77,138)
Black24.6%(27,783)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(2,839)
Asian2.3%(2,603)
Other0%
Diversity Score55.9%(63,086)
2010
White, non-Hispanic60.4%(69,454)
Black26.7%(30,705)
Hispanic / Latino4.9%(5,628)
Asian4.5%(5,214)
Other3.1%(3,539)
Diversity Score69.4%(79,787)
Diversity Score
69
+24%since 2000
from 56 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
32.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 28.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
87.8%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 82.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
12.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
16.8 min
+57%since 2000
from 10.7 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
81.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 81.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
8.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
2.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
2.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
12.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
12.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
38.6%
−29.8 ptssince 2009
from 68.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
Female
52.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
Foreign born
5.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
9.4%
−36.9 ptssince 2009
from 46.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Peoria

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Pop 125,795
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Pop 89,339
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Head to head

Compare Peoria to nearby cities

PEORIA VS
East Peoria
Income$71,833+57%
Home value$163,500+37%
Population22,088−80%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PEORIA VS
Washington
Income$95,179+108%
Home value$221,900+86%
Population15,902−86%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PEORIA VS
Morton
Income$94,402+106%
Home value$239,400+101%
Population17,565−84%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PEORIA VS
Pekin
Income$60,790+33%
Home value$120,700+1%
Population31,277−72%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Peoria, Illinois?

Peoria, Illinois has about 115,007 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Peoria, Illinois?

The typical household in Peoria, Illinois earns about $45,863 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Peoria, Illinois expensive?

In Peoria, Illinois, the median home is worth about $119,000, and the typical rent is about $675 a month.

How educated are people in Peoria, Illinois?

About 32.2% of adults age 25 and over in Peoria, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Peoria, Illinois?

About 19.1% of people in Peoria, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Peoria, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Peoria, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,503 residents, a change of about 1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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