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CITY

Dixon

Illinois · 14,582 residents (2025 est.) · 8.48 sq mi
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The short version

With 14,910 people, Dixon is a city in Illinois. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $120,800. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 29%. 3% of people here were born outside the United States. Density works out to 1,759 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

14,910
−6%since 2000
from 15,941 in 2000
14,582 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,759 / sq mi
+2%since 2009
from 1,717 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
41.9
+13%since 2000
from 37.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
8.48 sq mi
Population, 19902024
14K15K15K16K16K19902000201020202024Dixon
202415K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.1%(608)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.8%(560)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(1,022)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.6%(828)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.6%(531)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3417.2%(2,558)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.6%(2,027)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.7%(1,600)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.8%(2,209)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.6%(1,578)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.9%(878)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(511)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,406
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,720 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,511
+77%since 2000
from $16,630 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
38.1%
+15.5 ptssince 2009
from 22.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.8%
+7.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.443
+6%since 2010
from 0.417 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade16.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance7.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade3.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services1.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Public administration1.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing1.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$120,800
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $74,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$912
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $439 in 2000
US average: $1,442
64.1%
−2.6 ptssince 2000
from 66.7% in 2000
35.9% rent
9.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.16 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.23 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.3%
+6.7 ptssince 2009
from 39.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.0
−1%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
33
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic83.4%(13,290)
Black10.4%(1,660)
Hispanic / Latino4.3%(685)
Asian0.8%(130)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic76.4%(11,386)
Black10.1%(1,507)
Hispanic / Latino9.1%(1,364)
Asian1.4%(206)
Other3%(447)
50
+30%since 2009
from 38 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.1%(757)
Puerto Rican1.8%(270)
Salvadoran0.1%(22)
Colombian0.1%(17)
Dominican0.1%(15)
Argentine0.1%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(83)
Thai0.4%(56)
Korean0.2%(31)
Asian Indian0.2%(23)
Japanese0.1%(13)
Ancestry
German25.7%(3,828)
Irish12.5%(1,863)
English10.3%(1,543)
American3.8%(574)
Polish3.8%(566)
Italian3.6%(534)
Swedish2.1%(309)
French1.7%(255)
British1.3%(200)
Scottish1.3%(196)
Ukrainian1.3%(189)
Norwegian1.2%(174)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.9%(132)
Dutch0.8%(115)
Swiss0.6%(88)
Welsh0.6%(88)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(74)
Czech0.5%(72)
Arab0.4%(63)
Lebanese0.4%(63)
Greek0.3%(49)
Belgian0.3%(43)
Bulgarian0.2%(37)
Russian0.2%(36)
Danish0.1%(21)
Israeli0.1%(21)
Portuguese0.1%(21)
Finnish0.1%(18)
Slovak0.1%(11)
West Indian0.1%(11)
Canadian0.1%(8)
Haitian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

16.9%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 12.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.8%
+14.0 ptssince 2000
from 73.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.7 min
+57%since 2000
from 13.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.2%
+6.3 ptssince 2009
from 73.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.4%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.2%
−7.1 ptssince 2011
from 12.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
48.5%
−11.4 ptssince 2011
from 59.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
78.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 78.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
34.3%
+9.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

55.7%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 53.0% in 2009
44.3%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 47.0% in 2009
3.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.1%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
21.3%
+7.8 ptssince 2012
from 13.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.3%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
84.6%
+8.6 ptssince 2017
from 76.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.6%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 84.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.6%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 82.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
93.6%
+1.2 ptssince 2016
from 92.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.4%
−2.0 ptssince 2016
from 5.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married50.3%(3,627)
Married34.7%(2,505)
Widowed2.3%(166)
Divorced12.6%(912)
Women 15+
Never married33.3%(1,833)
Married39.9%(2,197)
Widowed14.8%(817)
Divorced12%(663)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.3%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 10.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
61.2%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 64.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.6%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 7.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.9%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
71.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 70.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.7%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7%(43)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.2%(131)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.1%(149)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War9.2%(57)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II6%(37)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 618 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Dixon, Illinois?

Dixon, Illinois has about 14,910 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Dixon, Illinois?

The typical household in Dixon, Illinois earns about $59,406 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dixon, Illinois expensive?

In Dixon, Illinois, the median home is worth about $120,800, and the typical rent is about $912 a month.

How educated are people in Dixon, Illinois?

About 16.9% of adults age 25 and over in Dixon, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dixon, Illinois?

About 17.8% of people in Dixon, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Dixon, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Dixon, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 234 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →