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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Gilroy

California · 41,464 residents · 16.5 sq mi
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The short version

Gilroy is home to 41,464 people in California. Median home value sits at $337,200. The median age is 29.9, younger than the US median of 35.2. 9,977 more people live here than in 1990. That is roughly 31% ahead of the California median. Median rent is $936 a month.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 29.9
US median: 35.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

41,464
+32%since 1990
from 31,487 in 1990
1990 – 2025
29.9
+5%since 1990
from 28.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
16.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
29K37K46K54K62K19902000201020202024Gilroy
202459K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 59.4%(3,903)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.6%(3,965)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.6%(3,585)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198%(3,307)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247%(2,887)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3416.4%(6,790)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.3%(6,750)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.9%(4,919)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 646.1%(2,543)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 743.7%(1,522)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 842.3%(958)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.8%(335)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$62,135
+15%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $40,955 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$22,071
+55%since 1990
from $14,241 in 1990
US average: $21,522
10.4%
−2.5 ptssince 1990
from 12.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$337,200
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $239,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$936
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $659 in 1990
US average: $602
61.2%
+4.4 ptssince 1990
from 56.8% in 1990
38.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic68.9%(21,688)
Black0.9%(296)
Hispanic / Latino46.9%(14,762)
Asian4%(1,264)
2000
White, non-Hispanic38%(15,767)
Black1.5%(615)
Hispanic / Latino53.8%(22,298)
Asian4%(1,658)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican49.7%(29,305)
Central American2.5%(1,463)
South American2.4%(1,431)
Puerto Rican1.3%(787)
Colombian1.2%(723)
Salvadoran1.1%(628)
Guatemalan1%(589)
Spaniard1%(583)
Cuban0.6%(332)
Peruvian0.5%(318)
Argentine0.5%(301)
Honduran0.4%(209)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.9%(1,734)
Filipino2.7%(1,607)
Chinese1.1%(636)
Vietnamese0.9%(533)
Japanese0.5%(302)
Bangladeshi0.2%(143)
Korean0.2%(139)
Cambodian0.2%(102)
Hmong0.1%(57)
Nepalese0.1%(33)
Laotian0%(25)
Burmese0%(22)
+ 3 more asian origin groups with data
Pakistani0%(18)
Thai0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.3%(167)
Tongan0.3%(159)
Chamorro0.2%(108)
Guamanian0.1%(39)
Ancestry
German5.3%(3,128)
Italian5.3%(3,116)
Irish4.8%(2,841)
English4.4%(2,582)
Portuguese1.8%(1,053)
French1.7%(1,028)
American1.6%(953)
Scottish1.4%(847)
Norwegian1.4%(798)
Swedish0.9%(549)
Iranian0.9%(540)
Dutch0.7%(415)
+ 32 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.6%(338)
Russian0.6%(327)
Danish0.5%(272)
Welsh0.4%(211)
British0.4%(210)
Polish0.3%(179)
Swiss0.3%(152)
Ukrainian0.3%(148)
Arab0.2%(147)
Greek0.2%(142)
Austrian0.2%(119)
Hungarian0.2%(107)
Lebanese0.1%(74)
Finnish0.1%(74)
Australian0.1%(70)
Guyanese0.1%(58)
Jordanian0.1%(45)
West Indian0.1%(45)
Jamaican0.1%(45)
Canadian0.1%(35)
Slovak0%(28)
Ethiopian0%(28)
Czech0%(25)
Nigerian0%(22)
Croatian0%(18)
Turkish0%(14)
Egyptian0%(12)
Latvian0%(9)
Belgian0%(7)
Section 05

Education

19.1%
+2.9 ptssince 1990
from 16.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
70.1%
+1.6 ptssince 1990
from 68.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.8%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 4.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.0 min
+12%since 1990
from 22.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married31.3%(4,657)
Married59.9%(8,925)
Widowed2.2%(333)
Divorced6.5%(973)
Women 15+
Never married24.3%(3,678)
Married58.3%(8,812)
Widowed7.6%(1,144)
Divorced9.9%(1,493)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.1%
−10.0 ptssince 2013
from 16.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
59.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 58.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
12.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 23.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.0%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 68.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
33.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 33.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)13.4%(182)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.4%(278)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.9%(570)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.7%(37)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II5.1%(70)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,360 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gilroy, California?

Gilroy, California has about 41,464 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Gilroy, California?

The typical household in Gilroy, California earns about $62,135 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gilroy, California expensive?

In Gilroy, California, the median home is worth about $337,200, and the typical rent is about $936 a month.

How educated are people in Gilroy, California?

About 19.1% of adults age 25 and over in Gilroy, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gilroy, California?

About 10.4% of people in Gilroy, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gilroy, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Gilroy, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 9,977 residents, a change of about 32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →