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CITY · 2020 ACS

Eureka

California · 26,512 residents · 9.57 sq mi
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The short version

Eureka is a city of 26,512 people in California. Owners hold 44% of the housing stock. Households here earn about 45% less than in California as a whole. The average commute runs 15 minutes. Households take in $43,199 at the median, 35% less than the US figure. 19.8% of locals live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.6
US median: 38.8
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 73%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

26,512
+1%since 2000
from 26,128 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.6
+5%since 2000
from 36.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
9.57 sq mi
Population, 19902024
25K26K26K27K27K19902000201020202024Eureka
202426K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.3%(1,410)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.3%(1,404)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.6%(1,475)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.3%(1,410)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.2%(1,644)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3416.5%(4,368)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4414.8%(3,934)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.9%(2,902)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.2%(3,245)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7411.3%(3,004)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.7%(1,245)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.8%(471)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,199
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,849 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$28,518
+76%since 2000
from $16,174 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
26.5%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
19.8%
−3.9 ptssince 2000
from 23.7% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information13.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade5.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade5.2%
US avg: 10%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.9%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction3.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$295,500
+73%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $113,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$951
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $495 in 2000
US average: $1,124
44.2%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 46.5% in 2000
55.8% rent
2.29 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
6.8
−24%since 2009
from 9.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic78.6%(20,548)
Black1.5%(399)
Hispanic / Latino7.8%(2,031)
Asian3.4%(899)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic64.4%(17,069)
Black1.9%(506)
Hispanic / Latino15.1%(4,014)
Asian5.5%(1,467)
Other10.3%(2,729)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican12.2%(3,285)
Salvadoran0.8%(223)
Puerto Rican0.5%(136)
Spaniard0.5%(129)
Nicaraguan0.2%(48)
Guatemalan0.2%(46)
Colombian0.1%(34)
Peruvian0.1%(21)
Cuban0%(8)
Asian origin
Hmong3.9%(1,038)
Chinese0.6%(173)
Laotian0.5%(146)
Japanese0.3%(94)
Filipino0.3%(71)
Korean0.1%(36)
Thai0.1%(33)
Pakistani0.1%(33)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.3%(71)
Fijian0.2%(60)
Samoan0%(1)
Ancestry
German14.6%(3,939)
Irish11.2%(3,008)
English9.3%(2,510)
Italian5.2%(1,414)
French3.5%(931)
American3.2%(861)
Scottish3.2%(856)
Norwegian3%(808)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(497)
Swedish1.7%(465)
Russian1.6%(433)
Danish1.4%(373)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Portuguese1.2%(329)
Polish1.1%(300)
Ukrainian1%(256)
British0.9%(251)
Latvian0.8%(224)
Finnish0.7%(185)
Dutch0.6%(175)
Swiss0.6%(151)
Welsh0.5%(136)
Greek0.4%(108)
Canadian0.3%(89)
Czech0.2%(60)
Hungarian0.2%(56)
Ethiopian0.1%(35)
Lebanese0.1%(32)
Austrian0.1%(28)
Slovak0.1%(28)
Croatian0.1%(27)
West Indian0.1%(20)
Jamaican0.1%(20)
Iranian0.1%(15)
Armenian0%(12)
Nigerian0%(12)
Turkish0%(12)
Section 05

Education

29.0%
+12.2 ptssince 2000
from 16.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.1%
+6.4 ptssince 2000
from 81.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
9.3%
+3.8 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.3 min
+45%since 2000
from 10.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
73.9%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 70.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
11.5%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2011
from 8.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2011
from 58.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
75.7%
US average: 73.3%
32.7%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 29.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
50.8%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
7.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.2%
−13.8 ptssince 2013
from 21.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
94.5%
US average: 91.9%
79.0%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married47%(5,086)
Married35.8%(3,874)
Widowed0.7%(77)
Divorced16.5%(1,789)
Women 15+
Never married38.8%(4,209)
Married34.9%(3,793)
Widowed8.1%(877)
Divorced18.2%(1,975)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.2%
−13.8 ptssince 2013
from 21.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
42.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
US average: 13.7%
20.1%
US average: 17.6%
35.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.9%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
56.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
51.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.9%(347)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)18.4%(357)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.2%(587)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War4.3%(84)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II5%(98)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,942 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Eureka, California?

Eureka, California has about 26,512 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Eureka, California?

The typical household in Eureka, California earns about $43,199 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Eureka, California expensive?

In Eureka, California, the median home is worth about $295,500, and the typical rent is about $951 a month.

How educated are people in Eureka, California?

About 29.0% of adults age 25 and over in Eureka, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Eureka, California?

About 19.8% of people in Eureka, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Eureka, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Eureka, California has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 336 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →