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CITY

East Palo Alto

California · 28,872 residents (2025 est.) · 2.53 sq mi
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The short version

East Palo Alto is home to 29,069 people in California. The typical home is worth $1,102,600, having more than tripled since 2000. 44% of residents were born outside the United States. Few US cities rank higher on income. Density works out to 11,499 people per square mile. Owners hold 49% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 104%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

29,069
−1%since 2000
from 29,506 in 2000
28,872 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
11,499 / sq mi
−11%since 2009
from 12,967 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.3
+41%since 2000
from 25.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.53 sq mi
Population, 19902024
23K25K28K31K34K19902000201020202024East Palo Alto
202429K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.8%(1,696)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.6%(1,344)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.5%(1,599)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.6%(2,198)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.7%(2,228)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3417.5%(5,079)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.4%(4,482)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(3,307)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.2%(4,128)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 745.9%(1,729)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844%(1,162)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.4%(117)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$113,493
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,006 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$42,301
+207%since 2000
from $13,774 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
67.6%
+39.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.3%
−5.9 ptssince 2000
from 16.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.437
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.437 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information10.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade7.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade6.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$1,102,600
+104%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $296,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$2,244
+44%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $854 in 2000
US average: $1,442
49.1%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 43.5% in 2000
50.9% rent
9.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.49 people
−3%since 2009
from 3.59 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
30.4%
−27.2 ptssince 2009
from 57.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
55.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 59.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
9.7
−19%since 2009
from 12.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
84
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic6.5%(1,930)
Black22.5%(6,641)
Hispanic / Latino58.8%(17,346)
Asian2.1%(621)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic12.6%(3,667)
Black9.4%(2,740)
Hispanic / Latino58.8%(17,093)
Asian7%(2,030)
Other12.2%(3,539)
76
−4%since 2009
from 79 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican48.3%(14,049)
Central American8.1%(2,352)
Salvadoran4.8%(1,405)
Guatemalan1.8%(532)
Nicaraguan0.8%(230)
Colombian0.6%(185)
Puerto Rican0.3%(96)
Chilean0.2%(53)
Spaniard0.1%(40)
Cuban0.1%(37)
Venezuelan0.1%(35)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Chinese2%(586)
Asian Indian1.7%(492)
Filipino1.4%(420)
Vietnamese0.8%(228)
Korean0.6%(171)
Thai0.2%(64)
Japanese0.2%(44)
Taiwanese0.1%(41)
Pacific Islander origin
Tongan4.6%(1,350)
Fijian1.7%(508)
Samoan1.2%(337)
Ancestry
American2.8%(801)
Ukrainian2.5%(729)
English1.6%(460)
Scottish1.3%(388)
German1%(295)
Irish0.9%(272)
Italian0.9%(264)
Russian0.5%(158)
French0.5%(141)
Iranian0.5%(137)
Swedish0.3%(97)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Lithuanian0.3%(85)
Greek0.3%(83)
Portuguese0.3%(80)
British0.2%(54)
Norwegian0.2%(53)
Serbian0.2%(51)
Canadian0.2%(49)
Polish0.1%(43)
Swiss0.1%(39)
Kenyan0.1%(34)
Welsh0.1%(32)
Dutch0.1%(26)
Australian0.1%(24)
Arab0.1%(23)
Egyptian0.1%(23)
Danish0.1%(23)
Bulgarian0.1%(21)
Belgian0.1%(19)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(15)
Czech0%(9)
Israeli0%(6)
Section 05

Education

26.8%
+16.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
75.8%
+27.6 ptssince 2000
from 48.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
10.9%
+7.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.7 min
+49%since 2000
from 15.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
64.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 70.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
14.5%
+12.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
2.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.1%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.1%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 11.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
70.7%
+1.8 ptssince 2011
from 68.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
76.8%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 72.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.2%
+15.7 ptssince 2009
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.9%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 53.0% in 2009
52.1%
+5.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.0% in 2009
44.1%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 40.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
1.8%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.5%
+2.7 ptssince 2012
from 7.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.1%
−15.9 ptssince 2013
from 24.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.6%
+19.7 ptssince 2017
from 72.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 96.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 92.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
34.1%
+7.4 ptssince 2016
from 26.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
50.0%
−8.9 ptssince 2016
from 58.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married50.8%(5,849)
Married40.4%(4,658)
Widowed1.6%(183)
Divorced7.2%(828)
Women 15+
Never married41.4%(5,349)
Married42.3%(5,462)
Widowed5.1%(659)
Divorced11.2%(1,442)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.1%
−15.9 ptssince 2013
from 24.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 51.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
10.9%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 8.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
35.3%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 32.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 0.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.1%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 60.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.3%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 38.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)32.2%(134)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.6%(44)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.7%(157)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.4%(35)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 416 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in East Palo Alto, California?

East Palo Alto, California has about 29,069 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in East Palo Alto, California?

The typical household in East Palo Alto, California earns about $113,493 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is East Palo Alto, California expensive?

In East Palo Alto, California, the median home is worth about $1,102,600, and the typical rent is about $2,244 a month.

How educated are people in East Palo Alto, California?

About 26.8% of adults age 25 and over in East Palo Alto, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in East Palo Alto, California?

About 10.3% of people in East Palo Alto, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has East Palo Alto, California grown since 1990?

Yes, East Palo Alto, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,618 residents, a change of about 24 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →