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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 1990 CENSUS

Washington Micro

Washington, NC · 1 counties · 42,283 residents · 833 sq mi
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The short version

Washington is home to 42,283 people. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Owners hold 74% of the housing stock. Median home value sits at $51,700. Median rent is $289 a month. The poverty rate is 19.5%, above the 13.2% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 35.7
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

42,283
−6%vs 2000
vs 44,958 in 2000
1990 – 2025
51 / sq mi
−6%vs 2000
vs 54 / sq mi in 2000
35.7
−11%vs 2000
vs 40.2 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
833 sq mi
Population, 19902024
42K43K45K47K48K19902000201020202024Washington
202444K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.5%(2,755)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.9%(2,928)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.8%(3,282)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.5%(3,175)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.5%(2,316)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.7%(6,203)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.9%(6,314)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5411.1%(4,707)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6410.1%(4,279)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748.8%(3,737)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.7%(1,968)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.5%(619)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,738
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $31,066 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$10,722
−36%vs 2000
vs $16,722 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.5%
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 19.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$51,700
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $69,500 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$289
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $405 in 2000
US average: $450
74.1%
−0.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.0% in 2000
25.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic66.8%(30,051)
Black29%(13,021)
Hispanic / Latino3.2%(1,455)
Asian0.2%(98)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic68.4%(28,941)
Black31.2%(13,173)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(204)
Asian0.1%(59)
Other0.3%(110)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.5%(2,911)
Puerto Rican0.5%(220)
Salvadoran0.2%(71)
Colombian0.1%(56)
Cuban0%(3)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(66)
Filipino0.1%(25)
Korean0%(19)
Chinese0%(4)
Hmong0%(4)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(23)
Ancestry
English14.1%(6,276)
Irish8.5%(3,761)
American6.7%(2,983)
German6.3%(2,822)
Scottish1.6%(702)
Italian1.1%(486)
French0.9%(404)
Polish0.6%(277)
Dutch0.5%(208)
Norwegian0.4%(156)
British0.3%(155)
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.3%(140)
Welsh0.2%(84)
Swedish0.2%(83)
Czech0.2%(79)
West Indian0.2%(69)
Portuguese0.1%(58)
Hungarian0.1%(45)
Nigerian0.1%(42)
Canadian0.1%(28)
Slovak0.1%(28)
Swiss0%(20)
Austrian0%(19)
Greek0%(19)
Arab0%(15)
Lebanese0%(15)
Croatian0%(15)
Serbian0%(12)
Belgian0%(11)
Haitian0%(8)
Danish0%(7)
Slovene0%(2)
Section 05

Education

10.8%
−5.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 16.0% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
65.9%
−9.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
3.1%
−2.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.2% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.4 min
+16%vs 2000
vs 17.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.3%(5,235)
Married58.6%(10,461)
Widowed3.1%(555)
Divorced9%(1,614)
Women 15+
Never married26.7%(5,274)
Married50.1%(9,895)
Widowed12.3%(2,430)
Divorced10.9%(2,154)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.0%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 17.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 37.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
23.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.6%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 26.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 23.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 61.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 45.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.9%(567)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.2%(680)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.6%(1,399)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.8%(94)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(28)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 3,361 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Washington, NC?

Washington, NC has about 42,283 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Washington, NC?

The typical household in Washington, NC earns about $21,738 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Washington, NC expensive?

In Washington, NC, the median home is worth about $51,700, and the typical rent is about $289 a month.

How educated are people in Washington, NC?

About 10.8% of adults age 25 and over in Washington, NC hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Washington, NC?

About 19.5% of people in Washington, NC live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →