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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 1990 CENSUS

Jacksonville Micro

Jacksonville, TX · 1 counties · 41,049 residents · 1,053 sq mi
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The short version

Jacksonville is a metro area of 41,049 people. The typical home is worth $39,600. About 10% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 21.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line. 73% of homes are owner-occupied. The median household earns $19,296, about 36% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 34.9
US median: 33.0
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

41,049
−12%vs 2000
vs 46,659 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39 / sq mi
−12%vs 2000
vs 44 / sq mi in 2000
34.9
−3%vs 2000
vs 36.0 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
1,053 sq mi
Population, 19902024
40K43K47K50K53K19902000201020202024Jacksonville
202452K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57%(2,859)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.4%(3,052)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.5%(3,075)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.4%(3,042)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(2,658)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.4%(5,921)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4412.9%(5,277)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.2%(4,193)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.3%(3,802)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.3%(3,835)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 846%(2,462)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.1%(873)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$19,296
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,313 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$9,195
−34%vs 2000
vs $13,980 in 2000
US average: $14,340
21.6%
+3.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$39,600
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $51,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$291
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $412 in 2000
US average: $450
72.7%
−1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 73.8% in 2000
27.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic69.3%(32,347)
Black15.9%(7,409)
Hispanic / Latino13.2%(6,178)
Asian0.4%(177)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic78.1%(32,065)
Black16.9%(6,932)
Hispanic / Latino5.9%(2,417)
Asian0.4%(165)
Other4.6%(1,887)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican22.3%(11,576)
Spaniard0.5%(277)
Guatemalan0.5%(245)
Nicaraguan0.1%(66)
Puerto Rican0.1%(55)
Salvadoran0.1%(39)
Honduran0.1%(29)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(142)
Chinese0.1%(39)
Taiwanese0%(20)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
English11.1%(5,758)
American10.9%(5,672)
German8.2%(4,277)
Irish8.2%(4,240)
French1.3%(691)
Scottish1%(526)
Dutch1%(514)
Italian0.9%(472)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(411)
Norwegian0.7%(344)
British0.5%(239)
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.3%(149)
Czech0.2%(123)
Swedish0.2%(107)
Polish0.2%(93)
Finnish0.1%(35)
Russian0.1%(29)
Danish0%(16)
Swiss0%(16)
Ukrainian0%(15)
Serbian0%(13)
Arab0%(12)
Greek0%(3)
Section 05

Education

10.2%
−1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 11.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
62.7%
−5.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 68.4% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.1%
+0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 3.9% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.3 min
+25%vs 2000
vs 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33%(6,889)
Married53.2%(11,090)
Widowed3.8%(796)
Divorced10%(2,075)
Women 15+
Never married24.4%(4,934)
Married53.4%(10,802)
Widowed11.8%(2,383)
Divorced10.4%(2,098)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

19.9%
−4.0 ptssince 2013
from 23.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.7%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 44.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 12.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 55.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 37.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.7%(465)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.5%(543)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.5%(1,125)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.5%(98)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.9%(26)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,779 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Jacksonville, TX?

Jacksonville, TX has about 41,049 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville, TX?

The typical household in Jacksonville, TX earns about $19,296 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jacksonville, TX expensive?

In Jacksonville, TX, the median home is worth about $39,600, and the typical rent is about $291 a month.

How educated are people in Jacksonville, TX?

About 10.2% of adults age 25 and over in Jacksonville, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, TX?

About 21.6% of people in Jacksonville, TX live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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