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MICROPOLITAN AREA

Jacksonville Micro

Jacksonville, IL · 2 counties · 37,381 residents (2025 est.) · 819.749 sq mi
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The short version

Jacksonville has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $66,358. Population has declined 10% since 2000. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 36%. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $126,326.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

37,958
−10%since 2000
from 42,153 in 2000
1990 – 2025
46 / sq mi
−10%since 2000
from 51 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
41.7
+10%since 2000
from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:37,381 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 19902024
37K38K40K41K43K1990201020202024Jacksonville
202438K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.8%(1,839)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(1,902)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146%(2,294)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.1%(2,678)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.4%(2,804)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.5%(4,366)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.7%(4,449)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(4,315)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.9%(5,272)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.8%(4,472)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.9%(2,248)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.5%(1,319)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$66,358
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,885 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$36,050
+100%since 2000
from $18,046 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
44.3%
+17.9 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
13.2%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 9.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.447
+3%since 2010
from 0.433 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade12.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Information11.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration6.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance6.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade5.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction4%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$126,326
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,146 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$718
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $408 in 2000
US average: $1,442
73.6%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 71.3% in 2000
26.4% rent
13.1%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
18.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
29.6%
−6.0 ptssince 2009
from 35.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.9
−4%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
14
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Jacksonville on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.7%(39,086)
Black4.6%(1,952)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(506)
Asian0.4%(174)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic88.2%(33,493)
Black4.4%(1,656)
Hispanic / Latino2.8%(1,047)
Asian0.8%(292)
Other3.9%(1,470)
27
+41%since 2009
from 19 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
32
−34%since 2020
from 48 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(639)
Spaniard0.3%(99)
Puerto Rican0.2%(81)
Salvadoran0.2%(60)
Cuban0.1%(29)
Guatemalan0.1%(25)
Venezuelan0.1%(19)
Bolivian0%(11)
Chilean0%(7)
Panamanian0.1%(3)
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(97)
Korean0.3%(90)
Chinese0.1%(46)
Vietnamese0.1%(18)
Taiwanese0.1%(17)
Pakistani0.3%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(3)
Ancestry
German20%(7,573)
English16.2%(6,138)
Irish13%(4,922)
American8.3%(3,139)
Italian3.1%(1,164)
French1.6%(615)
Scottish1.4%(546)
Dutch1.3%(486)
Polish1%(377)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(327)
Norwegian0.7%(248)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.6%(233)
Portuguese0.6%(222)
Welsh0.6%(218)
Swiss0.2%(89)
Greek0.2%(88)
West Indian0.2%(82)
Russian0.2%(79)
Czech0.2%(77)
Nigerian0.1%(47)
Lithuanian0.1%(45)
Jamaican0.1%(35)
Danish0.1%(34)
Haitian0.1%(23)
Belgian0.1%(19)
Hungarian0%(17)
Slovak0%(16)
Austrian0%(15)
Romanian0%(13)
Ukrainian0%(12)
British0%(9)
Croatian0.1%(7)
Iranian0%(7)
Australian0.1%(3)
Finnish0%(3)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

22.5%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 18.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.8%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 80.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.4 min
+35%since 2000
from 14.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 79.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.9%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.0%
+5.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.6%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
5.4%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.0%
−3.0 ptssince 2011
from 8.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.4%
−7.4 ptssince 2011
from 63.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
13.9%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
31.9%
−32.0 ptssince 2009
from 63.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
50.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
1.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.7%
−41.8 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2012
from 13.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.5%
−85.5 ptssince 2013
from 90.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
85.0%
+11.1 ptssince 2017
from 73.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
97.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2016
from 97.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.4%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37.2%(5,965)
Married45.5%(7,286)
Widowed3.4%(537)
Divorced13.9%(2,233)
Women 15+
Never married29.2%(4,651)
Married45.1%(7,169)
Widowed11.3%(1,789)
Divorced14.4%(2,293)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Jacksonville, IL?

Jacksonville, IL has about 37,958 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville, IL?

The typical household in Jacksonville, IL earns about $66,358 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jacksonville, IL expensive?

In Jacksonville, IL, the median home is worth about $126,326, and the typical rent is about $718 a month.

How educated are people in Jacksonville, IL?

About 22.5% of adults age 25 and over in Jacksonville, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, IL?

About 13.2% of people in Jacksonville, IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jacksonville, IL grown since 1990?

Yes, Jacksonville, IL has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,083 residents, a change of about -10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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