United States › Española MICROPOLITAN AREA · 1990 CENSUS
Española Micro Española, NM · 1 counties · 34,365 residents · 5,861 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
With 34,365 people, Española is a metro area. 80% of homes are owner-occupied. The poverty rate is 27.5%, above the 13.2% national rate. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Households take in $18,373 at the median, 39% less than the US figure. Median home value sits at $57,600.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 30.1
US median: 33.0
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 14%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 34.5 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
34K 36K 38K 40K 42K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Española Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $18,373
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,429 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $14,263 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 20.3% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$57,600
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $88,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$285
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $394 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 81.6% in 2000
20.0% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 13.6%(5,619)
Hispanic / Latino 72.9%(30,025)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 71%(24,386)
Hispanic / Latino 72.4%(24,868)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data vs 15.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 73.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 6.3% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 22.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 41.8%(6,729)
Women 15+
Never married 34.6%(5,720)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 20.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 43.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 35.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 48.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 53.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 11%(191)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.2%(334)
Share of the 1,737 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro
Largest cities The 30 most populous of 41 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Española Head to head
Compare Española side by side ESPAÑOLA VS
Brownwood
Income $57,470 +213%
Home value $158,900 +176%
Population 38,711 −3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESPAÑOLA VS
Batesville
Income $56,609 +208%
Home value $142,600 +148%
Population 38,785 −3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESPAÑOLA VS
Houghton
Income $58,561 +219%
Home value $160,430 +179%
Population 40,028 same
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ESPAÑOLA VS
Campbellsville
Income $56,344 +207%
Home value $159,389 +177%
Population 38,407 −4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Española, NM? Española, NM has about 34,365 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Española, NM? The typical household in Española, NM earns about $18,373 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Española, NM expensive? In Española, NM, the median home is worth about $57,600, and the typical rent is about $285 a month.
How educated are people in Española, NM? About 10.3% of adults age 25 and over in Española, NM hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Española, NM? About 27.5% of people in Española, NM live below the federal poverty line.
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