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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Centralia Micro

Centralia, IL · 1 counties · 41,691 residents · 573 sq mi
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The short version

Centralia is a metro area of 41,691 people. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 12% of adults. The typical home is worth $53,500, having risen by half since 1990. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 38.4, about 3 years above the US median. Renters pay $371 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 38.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

41,691
Unchangedsince 1990
from 41,561 in 1990
1990 – 2025
73 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 1990
from 73 / sq mi in 1990
38.4
+9%since 1990
from 35.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
573 sq mi
Population, 19902024
37K38K39K41K42K19902000201020202024Centralia
202437K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.4%(2,658)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(2,977)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.4%(3,080)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.2%(3,014)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.4%(2,259)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.5%(4,798)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415%(6,271)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.3%(5,528)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6410%(4,181)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.8%(3,266)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.1%(2,549)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.7%(1,110)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,227
+17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,813 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,235
+50%since 1990
from $11,500 in 1990
US average: $21,522
11.3%
−5.1 ptssince 1990
from 16.4% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$53,500
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $35,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$371
−5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $295 in 1990
US average: $602
76.6%
+0.4 ptssince 1990
from 76.2% in 1990
23.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic94.8%(39,417)
Black3.5%(1,462)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(207)
Asian1.1%(452)
2000
White, non-Hispanic93.4%(38,951)
Black3.8%(1,593)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(378)
Asian0.6%(235)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(475)
Puerto Rican0.3%(121)
Honduran0.2%(59)
Costa Rican0.1%(51)
Peruvian0.1%(30)
Salvadoran0.1%(22)
Spaniard0%(17)
Cuban0%(15)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(105)
Korean0.2%(65)
Chinese0.2%(57)
Thai0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German24.2%(8,938)
English13.6%(5,040)
Irish12.3%(4,552)
American8%(2,948)
Polish2.3%(849)
Italian1.8%(648)
Dutch1.2%(445)
Scottish1.2%(430)
Welsh1.1%(420)
French1%(382)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(293)
Norwegian0.4%(160)
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.4%(151)
Czech0.4%(142)
Hungarian0.3%(104)
British0.2%(92)
Swiss0.2%(88)
Lithuanian0.1%(49)
Croatian0.1%(37)
Russian0.1%(37)
Greek0.1%(35)
Arab0.1%(31)
Finnish0.1%(23)
Danish0.1%(19)
Iraqi0%(12)
Jamaican0%(12)
Egyptian0%(10)
Belgian0%(8)
Turkish0%(4)
Slovak0%(2)
Section 05

Education

12.1%
+2.5 ptssince 1990
from 9.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
79.1%
+9.0 ptssince 1990
from 70.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
4.1%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 3.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.7 min
−23%since 1990
from 17.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married23.8%(3,698)
Married63%(9,789)
Widowed2.4%(369)
Divorced10.8%(1,678)
Women 15+
Never married17%(2,962)
Married56.8%(9,894)
Widowed13.4%(2,324)
Divorced12.8%(2,226)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.4%
−5.1 ptssince 2013
from 11.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.3%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 48.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 13.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 22.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 29.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.5%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 60.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.1%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 49.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25.4%(559)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23%(506)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.8%(699)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.2%(159)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(45)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,199 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Centralia, IL?

Centralia, IL has about 41,691 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Centralia, IL?

The typical household in Centralia, IL earns about $35,227 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Centralia, IL expensive?

In Centralia, IL, the median home is worth about $53,500, and the typical rent is about $371 a month.

How educated are people in Centralia, IL?

About 12.1% of adults age 25 and over in Centralia, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Centralia, IL?

About 11.3% of people in Centralia, IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Centralia, IL grown since 1990?

Yes, Centralia, IL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 130 residents, a change of about 0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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