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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Wise County

Virginia · 36,130 residents · 403 sq mi
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The short version

With 36,130 people, Wise County is a county in Virginia. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 15% of adults. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 46%. The typical home is worth $87,300, having risen by half since 2000. The foreign-born share is 1%. The median age is 42.8, about 4 years above the US median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

36,130
−10%since 2000
from 40,123 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.8
+13%since 2000
from 37.8 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
403 sq mi
Population, 19902024
35K37K39K40K42K19902000201020202024Wise County
202435K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.7%(1,695)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(1,885)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.9%(2,137)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(2,186)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.3%(2,291)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.1%(4,379)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.3%(4,435)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.2%(4,754)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414%(5,069)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.5%(4,519)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.7%(2,055)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2%(725)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,285
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,149 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$21,508
+51%since 2000
from $14,271 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
21.4%
+5.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
21.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 20.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information14.1%
US avg: 11.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade4.9%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Manufacturing4.7%
US avg: 0.5%
Public administration4.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$87,300
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$638
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $353 in 2000
US average: $1,124
70.4%
−4.9 ptssince 2000
from 75.3% in 2000
29.6% rent
2.34 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.1
−7%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.4%(38,681)
Black1.8%(708)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(292)
Asian0.3%(118)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(32,586)
Black4.9%(1,771)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(452)
Asian0.4%(150)
Other1.4%(497)
39
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(249)
Puerto Rican0.1%(41)
Dominican0.1%(38)
Spaniard0.1%(32)
Cuban0.1%(29)
Peruvian0.1%(21)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.2%(83)
Thai0.1%(46)
Pakistani0%(17)
Chinese0%(12)
Filipino0%(11)
Korean0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American35%(13,305)
Irish13.7%(5,209)
English7.6%(2,907)
German6.3%(2,377)
Scottish2.8%(1,063)
Italian2.3%(879)
Scotch-Irish2.1%(808)
French1%(387)
Dutch0.9%(355)
British0.7%(253)
Polish0.4%(159)
Welsh0.3%(124)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.2%(91)
Norwegian0.2%(76)
West Indian0.2%(73)
Brazilian0.1%(47)
Russian0.1%(45)
Ukrainian0.1%(40)
Jamaican0.1%(36)
Finnish0.1%(34)
Iranian0.1%(34)
Austrian0.1%(32)
Romanian0.1%(30)
Portuguese0.1%(24)
Swedish0.1%(22)
Moroccan0%(15)
Armenian0%(13)
Greek0%(9)
Israeli0%(4)
Section 05

Education

14.8%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
77.3%
+14.7 ptssince 2000
from 62.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.4%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.6 min
+29%since 2000
from 16.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
85.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 84.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
8.2%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2011
from 8.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
45.5%
−2.9 ptssince 2011
from 48.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
55.2%
US average: 73.3%
33.8%
+7.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

52.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
47.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
1.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
10.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 14.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
83.8%
US average: 91.9%
87.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34%(5,377)
Married50.9%(8,048)
Widowed3.8%(603)
Divorced11.3%(1,784)
Women 15+
Never married23.8%(3,364)
Married51.4%(7,263)
Widowed12.1%(1,708)
Divorced12.8%(1,803)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 14.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
47.0%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
12.0%
US average: 13.7%
27.1%
US average: 17.6%
24.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
59.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
48.0%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.6%(207)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)22.4%(482)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era41.5%(894)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War5.5%(118)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.5%(75)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,153 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Wise County, Virginia?

Wise County, Virginia has about 36,130 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Wise County, Virginia?

The typical household in Wise County, Virginia earns about $41,285 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Wise County, Virginia expensive?

In Wise County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $87,300, and the typical rent is about $638 a month.

How educated are people in Wise County, Virginia?

About 14.8% of adults age 25 and over in Wise County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Wise County, Virginia?

About 21.1% of people in Wise County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Wise County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Wise County, Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,443 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →