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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Williamsburg

Virginia · 11,998 residents · 8.94 sq mi
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The short version

Williamsburg is home to 11,998 people in Virginia. The median age is 22.6, younger than the US median of 35.2. 45% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 24% nationally. 44% of homes are owner-occupied. Home values have risen by half since 1990, reaching $182,000. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 21%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 22.6
US median: 35.2
More educated
45% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

11,998
+4%since 1990
from 11,530 in 1990
1990 – 2025
22.6
−2%since 1990
from 23.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
8.94 sq mi
Population, 19902024
11K12K14K15K16K19902000201020202024Williamsburg
202416K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 52.7%(326)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 92.5%(304)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 142.6%(307)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 1918.6%(2,235)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2429.2%(3,500)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.7%(1,158)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 448.1%(967)
US avg: 16%
45 to 548%(957)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647%(840)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.9%(713)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.3%(520)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.4%(171)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$37,093
+11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,393 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$18,483
+56%since 1990
from $11,822 in 1990
US average: $21,522
18.3%
−1.1 ptssince 1990
from 19.4% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$182,000
+17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $118,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$616
−5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $492 in 1990
US average: $602
44.3%
+7.9 ptssince 1990
from 36.4% in 1990
55.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic81.2%(9,368)
Black15.3%(1,760)
Hispanic / Latino1%(112)
Asian3.1%(356)
2000
White, non-Hispanic77.9%(9,352)
Black13.3%(1,593)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(302)
Asian4.6%(546)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Salvadoran3.1%(485)
Puerto Rican1.5%(244)
Mexican0.9%(146)
Venezuelan0.5%(81)
Cuban0.4%(57)
Chilean0.3%(50)
Spaniard0.2%(38)
Panamanian0.2%(34)
Colombian0.2%(30)
Argentine0.1%(17)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ecuadorian0.1%(11)
Bolivian0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Chinese2.5%(397)
Filipino1.3%(212)
Korean0.8%(120)
Asian Indian0.6%(95)
Vietnamese0.6%(87)
Nepalese0.4%(61)
Taiwanese0.2%(33)
Japanese0.1%(18)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(15)
Chamorro0.1%(10)
Ancestry
English16.9%(2,662)
Irish14.6%(2,311)
German13%(2,055)
Italian7.3%(1,157)
American5%(790)
Scottish3%(475)
French2.5%(392)
Polish2.2%(351)
West Indian1.4%(215)
Arab1.1%(174)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(145)
+ 34 more ancestry groups with data
British0.9%(139)
Swedish0.8%(134)
Norwegian0.8%(125)
Dutch0.7%(114)
Danish0.7%(103)
Lithuanian0.6%(90)
Jamaican0.5%(84)
Czech0.5%(79)
Welsh0.5%(74)
Hungarian0.4%(68)
Haitian0.4%(62)
Ukrainian0.4%(58)
Iranian0.3%(54)
Armenian0.3%(49)
Russian0.3%(48)
Romanian0.3%(47)
Nigerian0.2%(36)
Portuguese0.2%(26)
Swiss0.2%(25)
Australian0.2%(24)
Slovak0.2%(24)
Canadian0.1%(21)
Moroccan0.1%(17)
Palestinian0.1%(17)
Belgian0.1%(17)
Brazilian0.1%(16)
Syrian0.1%(14)
Lebanese0.1%(12)
Serbian0.1%(12)
Greek0.1%(10)
Latvian0%(5)
Finnish0%(2)
Section 05

Education

45.0%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 42.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
89.6%
+5.9 ptssince 1990
from 83.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
21.4%
+1.2 ptssince 1990
from 20.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.9 min
−11%since 1990
from 15.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.8%(1,469)
Married61.2%(3,021)
Widowed3.4%(168)
Divorced5.6%(277)
Women 15+
Never married30.8%(1,872)
Married51.9%(3,153)
Widowed7.7%(470)
Divorced9.5%(579)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 7.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 62.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.3%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.8%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.9%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 7.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
79.2%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 82.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
29.2%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 23.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.3%(146)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.3%(209)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era43.7%(392)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10%(90)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 898 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Williamsburg, Virginia?

Williamsburg, Virginia has about 11,998 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Williamsburg, Virginia?

The typical household in Williamsburg, Virginia earns about $37,093 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Williamsburg, Virginia expensive?

In Williamsburg, Virginia, the median home is worth about $182,000, and the typical rent is about $616 a month.

How educated are people in Williamsburg, Virginia?

About 45.0% of adults age 25 and over in Williamsburg, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Williamsburg, Virginia?

About 18.3% of people in Williamsburg, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Williamsburg, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Williamsburg, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 468 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →