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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Orangeburg County

South Carolina · 84,803 residents · 1,106 sq mi
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The short version

Orangeburg County is home to 84,803 people in South Carolina. 24.9% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $50,400. 73% of homes are owner-occupied. Households here earn about 23% less than in South Carolina as a whole. Renters pay $269 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 33.0
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

84,803
−7%vs 2000
vs 91,582 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.2
−12%vs 2000
vs 35.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
1,106 sq mi
Population, 19902024
82K85K88K91K93K19902000201020202024Orangeburg County
202483K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.3%(6,156)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.1%(6,851)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148%(6,785)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 199.3%(7,913)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.1%(6,886)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.8%(12,575)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414%(11,868)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.8%(8,286)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.2%(6,942)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.8%(6,625)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.7%(3,116)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.9%(800)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$20,216
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,567 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$9,004
−40%vs 2000
vs $15,057 in 2000
US average: $14,340
24.9%
+3.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 21.4% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$50,400
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $59,800 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$269
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $389 in 2000
US average: $450
73.2%
−2.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.6% in 2000
26.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic36.8%(33,721)
Black60.6%(55,507)
Hispanic / Latino1%(875)
Asian0.4%(393)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic41.1%(34,878)
Black58.1%(49,300)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(227)
Asian0.5%(391)
Other0.3%(234)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(1,102)
Puerto Rican0.4%(371)
Honduran0.2%(134)
Spaniard0.1%(113)
Cuban0.1%(99)
Colombian0.1%(78)
Panamanian0.1%(69)
Salvadoran0.1%(54)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.5%(383)
Vietnamese0.2%(142)
Korean0.1%(102)
Chinese0.1%(89)
Filipino0.1%(75)
Japanese0%(19)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(15)
Samoan0%(9)
Ancestry
American7.3%(6,038)
German4.3%(3,615)
English4.1%(3,391)
Irish3.2%(2,656)
Italian0.8%(688)
French0.7%(561)
Scottish0.7%(547)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(383)
West Indian0.4%(301)
Polish0.3%(249)
Arab0.3%(248)
+ 34 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican0.3%(232)
Swedish0.2%(197)
British0.2%(144)
Swiss0.2%(128)
Moroccan0.1%(105)
Austrian0.1%(92)
Syrian0.1%(87)
Dutch0.1%(68)
Macedonian0.1%(58)
Norwegian0.1%(55)
Welsh0.1%(45)
Nigerian0%(39)
Greek0%(36)
Hungarian0%(31)
Egyptian0%(27)
Czech0%(25)
Danish0%(25)
Canadian0%(23)
Russian0%(23)
Lebanese0%(20)
Serbian0%(20)
Haitian0%(18)
Slovak0%(13)
Latvian0%(12)
Brazilian0%(10)
Belgian0%(7)
Section 05

Education

13.7%
−2.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 16.3% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
62.4%
−9.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 71.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
5.3%
−1.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.9 min
+7%vs 2000
vs 18.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43.3%(13,720)
Married43.9%(13,924)
Widowed4.1%(1,310)
Divorced8.6%(2,740)
Women 15+
Never married41.4%(15,349)
Married36.5%(13,538)
Widowed12.4%(4,576)
Divorced9.7%(3,583)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.7%
−10.4 ptssince 2013
from 20.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.9%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 45.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 11.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 22.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.2%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 31.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.9%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 56.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.7%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 46.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.3%(1,057)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.3%(897)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.1%(1,292)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(146)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(19)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 4,023 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Orangeburg County, South Carolina?

Orangeburg County, South Carolina has about 84,803 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Orangeburg County, South Carolina?

The typical household in Orangeburg County, South Carolina earns about $20,216 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Orangeburg County, South Carolina expensive?

In Orangeburg County, South Carolina, the median home is worth about $50,400, and the typical rent is about $269 a month.

How educated are people in Orangeburg County, South Carolina?

About 13.7% of adults age 25 and over in Orangeburg County, South Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Orangeburg County, South Carolina?

About 24.9% of people in Orangeburg County, South Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →