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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Union County

North Carolina · 201,292 residents · 632.737 sq mi
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The short version

Union County is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $63,386. The county has grown rapidly, with population up 63% since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $194,900. Households here earn about 39% more than the North Carolina median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.2
US median: 37.2
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
201,292
+63%since 2000
from 123,677 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
318 / sq mi
+63%since 2000
from 195 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
36.2
+6%since 2000
from 34.0 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
68K118K168K218K268K1990201020202024Union County
2024251K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$63,386
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $50,638 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$28,596
+30%since 2000
from $21,978 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
41.1%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 38.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
8.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.437
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade13%
US avg: 10.9%
Information12.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade10.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services8.9%
US avg: 7%
Public administration7%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing4.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.5%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$194,900
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $123,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$787
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $587 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
65.5%
−15.0 ptssince 2000
from 80.5% in 2000
18.7% rent
Vacancy rate
6.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
27.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
47.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 44.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
3.1
+26%since 2000
from 2.4 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Union County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic79.7%(98,612)
Black12.4%(15,312)
Hispanic / Latino6.2%(7,637)
Asian0.6%(705)
Other0%
Diversity Score41.2%(50,998)
2010
White, non-Hispanic74.6%(150,098)
Black11.5%(23,134)
Hispanic / Latino10.4%(20,967)
Asian1.6%(3,243)
Other1.7%(3,447)
Diversity Score52.1%(104,931)
Diversity Score
52
+26%since 2000
from 41 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
29.1%
+7.7 ptssince 2000
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.4%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 80.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
7.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
28.6 min
+38%since 2000
from 20.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
81.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 81.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
6.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
0.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
3.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
36.2%
−25.1 ptssince 2009
from 61.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
Female
50.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
Foreign born
8.2%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
9.5%
−39.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Union County

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Pop 287,155
San Luis Obispo County
Pop 282,367
Harford County
Pop 266,446
Santa Cruz County
Pop 258,852
Places similar to Union County
Head to head

Compare Union County to nearby counties

UNION COUNTY VS
Lancaster County
Income$78,869+24%
Home value$329,900+69%
Population114,296−57%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Anson County
Income$47,302−25%
Home value$148,600−24%
Population21,758−92%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Mecklenburg County
Income$87,005+37%
Home value$406,800+109%
Population1,233,383+361%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Stanly County
Income$60,704−4%
Home value$242,400+24%
Population68,830−74%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Union County, North Carolina?

Union County, North Carolina has about 201,292 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Union County, North Carolina?

The typical household in Union County, North Carolina earns about $63,386 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Union County, North Carolina expensive?

In Union County, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $194,900, and the typical rent is about $787 a month.

How educated are people in Union County, North Carolina?

About 29.1% of adults age 25 and over in Union County, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Union County, North Carolina?

About 8.5% of people in Union County, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Union County, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Union County, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 117,081 residents, a change of about 139 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

48 census tracts (top 20 by population)
Census Tract 210.13Census Tract 203.05Census Tract 203.08Census Tract 203.17Census Tract 201Census Tract 203.07Census Tract 210.04Census Tract 210.07Census Tract 209.02Census Tract 204.01Census Tract 207.01Census Tract 206.01Census Tract 210.17Census Tract 203.16Census Tract 203.14Census Tract 210.06Census Tract 203.10Census Tract 205.01Census Tract 208Census Tract 210.19
8 ZIP codes
ZIP 28173ZIP 28110ZIP 28079ZIP 28104ZIP 28112ZIP 28103ZIP 28174ZIP 28108
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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